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61,005 resultsShowing papers similar to Hazards Associated with Plastic Wastes in the Communities of Niger Delta, Nigeria
ClearHealth and Environmental Hazard of Plastic Waste in The Communities of Niger Delta
This study investigated plastic waste health impacts in Niger Delta communities by analyzing water, fish, sediment, and human blood samples for physico-chemical parameters and contaminants. Microplastics and associated chemical pollutants were detected, highlighting risks to residents in areas with poor waste management infrastructure.
Microplastics Pollution of Water, Sediment, and Selected Fish Species from Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Researchers sampled water, sediment, and multiple fish species from three communities in Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, to characterize microplastic contamination across aquatic compartments. Microplastics were detected in all matrices, with fibers dominating, establishing baseline contamination data for this Niger Delta region where residents rely heavily on local fish for food.
Microplastics Pollution of Water, Sediment, and Selected Fish Species from Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Researchers sampled water, sediment, and multiple fish species from three communities in Sagbama, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, to characterize microplastic contamination across aquatic compartments. Microplastics were detected in all matrices, with fibers dominating, establishing baseline contamination data for this Niger Delta region where residents rely heavily on local fish for food.
Review on the Fate of Contaminants in the Niger Delta Environment
This review examines how crude oil and municipal waste contaminate the Niger Delta environment, harming water, land, and communities. The findings highlight how plastic waste mismanagement compounds the region's pollution crisis, with implications for human health and biodiversity.
Presence and Abundance of Microplastics in Benthic Organisms from Some Niger Delta, Nigeria Coastal Rivers
Researchers investigated the presence and abundance of microplastics in benthic organisms collected from coastal rivers in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, documenting contamination levels in organisms from these ecologically significant waterways.
Assessment of fishes, sediment and water from some inland rivers across the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria for microplastics
Researchers analyzed fish, sediment, and water samples from inland rivers in Nigeria for microplastic contamination, finding particles across all matrices sampled. The study provides baseline pollution data for a region with limited prior microplastic monitoring.
Health Risk Assessment of Marine Plastic Pollution in Communities along the Coastline of Lagos, Nigeria
A health risk assessment of three coastal communities in Lagos, Nigeria found that plastic debris in marine sediments and water contained phthalate esters and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) at concentrations above WHO safety limits. Children and adults — particularly in the Orimedu community — faced elevated cancer and non-cancer health risks from exposure to these plastic-associated toxins through coastal activities and fishing. This study provides some of the first quantitative health risk data for West African coastal populations exposed to marine plastic pollution.
Assessment of the incidence of microplastics at Ndibe, Cross River, Nigeria
Researchers assessed microplastic occurrence in water and fish samples from Ndibe Beach on the Cross River in Nigeria, documenting widespread contamination at a popular recreational site and highlighting the threat microplastics pose to aquatic ecosystems and local communities in the Niger Delta region.
Detection of Microplastic Pollutants and the Wellbeing of Clarias gariepinus (African Catfish) in Jama’are River, Bauchi State, Nigeria
Researchers detected multiple types of microplastics — including polyethylene, polypropylene, and PVC — in water and fish from a Nigerian river, and found that African catfish living there showed signs of tissue damage and altered blood markers, indicating that microplastic contamination is harming freshwater fish health in the region.
Pollution Status of Inland Waterways Serving as Receptacles to Plastic Waste in Rivers State, Nigeria
This study assessed physicochemical water quality, PCB contamination, and PAH contamination in waterways receiving plastic waste in Rivers State, Nigeria. Plastic waste in these waterways contributes to microplastic contamination that compounds the chemical pollution burden on aquatic ecosystems and local communities.
Presence and Abundance of Microplastics in Benthic Organisms from Some Niger Delta, Nigeria Coastal Rivers
Researchers examined benthic organisms—crabs, oysters, shrimps, lobsters, and others—from seven rivers in Nigeria's Niger Delta, finding 100% microplastic presence across all species and all sampling sites.
Environmental and Toxicological Perspectives of Soil Microplastics in Northern Nigeria
This study examined microplastic occurrence and toxicological implications in soils of Northern Nigeria, identifying agricultural plastics, industrial waste, and urban runoff as key sources. The research addressed a gap in African soil MP research and highlighted ecosystem and food safety risks in the region.
Baseline characterisation of microplastics in surface water, sediment, and seafood from the Escravos Estuary, Nigeria
Researchers established baseline microplastic data for the Escravos Estuary in Nigeria's Niger Delta, finding contamination in water, sediment, fish, crabs, and periwinkles. Fibers and fragments were the most common types, with nylon and PET identified in seafood samples. Since local communities depend heavily on these waterways for food, the findings highlight a direct route for microplastic ingestion through the consumption of contaminated seafood.
Evaluation of the Effects of Heavy Metals on Water from Illegal Crude Oil Refineries: a Case Study of Three Selected Communities in the Niger Delta Region, Nigeria
This paper is not about microplastics; it measures heavy metal contamination (and associated health risk indices) in surface water near illegal crude oil refineries in three communities of Nigeria's Niger Delta region.
Assessment of Determinant Sources of Plastics and Microplastics Pollution in Inland Waterways Navigation in Lower River Niger
Researchers assessed plastic and microplastic pollution in Nigerian inland waterways, providing a baseline evaluation of contamination sources from navigation activities and identifying hotspots along the lower Niger River.
Microplastics profile in fishes from selected burrow pits: a case of plastic pollution in Kano metropolis, Nigeria
Researchers detected microplastics in the gastrointestinal tracts, gills, and muscle tissues of Nile tilapia and redbelly tilapia collected from burrow pits in Kano, Nigeria, confirming that plastic pollution has penetrated freshwater fish in a landlocked urban African setting.
Characterization of Macro Litter and Microplastics Abundance in the Ogunpa River, Ibadan: Intimation for Solid Waste Management and Environmental Policy
Researchers characterized macro litter and microplastic abundance across five sites on the Ogunpa River in Ibadan, Nigeria during the wet season, finding high plastic contamination driven by inadequate waste management and recommending targeted environmental policy responses.
The importance of microplastics pollution studies in water and soil of Nigeria ecosystems
This review highlights the lack of microplastic pollution research in Nigeria, despite the country's growing plastic production and consumption. The author calls for more local studies to generate data needed for science-based policy on plastic waste management in African ecosystems.
Global Plastic Pollution and the Nigerian Dimensions
This review examines global plastic pollution trends with a focus on Nigeria, covering plastic production history, environmental distribution, ecological effects, and policy challenges in the West African context. The authors document how weak waste management infrastructure and high plastic consumption growth rates make Nigeria particularly vulnerable to microplastic pollution in rivers, coastlines, and food chains.
Microplastics Pollution in Nigerian Aquatic Ecosystems: Sources, Pathways, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies. A Review
This review synthesized evidence on microplastic contamination across Nigerian aquatic ecosystems, including rivers, lagoons, seafood, and drinking water. The authors describe complex pollution pathways and impacts on organisms across trophic levels, while highlighting the need for Nigeria-specific research and stronger waste management policies.
Characterization of Microplastics Residue in Water and Biota of Majidun Estuarines, Lagos Nigeria
Researchers characterized microplastics in surface water and commercially harvested aquatic species from the Majidun River estuary in Lagos, Nigeria, providing the first documented assessment of microplastic pollution in this location. Multiple polymer types were identified in both water and biota samples.
Occurrence and Health Implications of Heavy Metals in Microplastics from Otuoke Surface Waters
Microplastics collected from surface waters in Otuoke, Nigeria were analyzed for adsorbed heavy metals, with health risk assessments indicating that consumption of contaminated aquatic organisms could pose risks to local populations from metal-laden plastic particles.
Plastic Pollution in the Environment in Nigeria: A Rapid Systematic Review of the Sources, Distribution, Research Gaps and Policy Needs
This systematic review examines plastic pollution across Nigeria's environment, including water, soil, air, and food. The research finds that plastic contamination is widespread but under-studied in African countries, with significant gaps in data and policy. Understanding plastic pollution in developing nations is critical because these regions often lack the waste management infrastructure to prevent microplastic contamination of food and water.
Micro Plastic Challenges in River Delimi Due to Its Interaction with Physicochemical Parameters
This Nigerian study examined how microplastics — primarily PET and PVC — interact with heavy metals in River Delimi, where irrigated farmland means contaminated water reaches food crops. Researchers found elevated concentrations of metals like lead and mercury in both water and plants from six sites along the river, suggesting that microplastics act as carriers that concentrate toxic metals. The findings raise direct food safety concerns because residents consume fruits and vegetables grown in these contaminated soils.