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Papers
20 resultsShowing papers similar to Morphological Detection and Classification of Microplastics and Nanoplastics Emerged from Consumer Products by Deep Learning
ClearRapid Classification of Microplastics by Using the Application of a Convolutional Neural Network
Researchers used convolutional neural networks (deep learning) to automatically classify microplastic particles in microscopy images into four categories: fragments, pellets, films, and fibers. The models achieved high classification accuracy, reducing the time and labor needed for manual identification. Automated AI classification could greatly accelerate large-scale microplastic monitoring programs.
A Deep Learning Approach for Microplastic Segmentation in Microscopic Images
Researchers developed a deep learning model for automated segmentation and classification of microplastics in microscopic images, identifying five distinct categories including fibers, fragments, spheres, foam, and film. The model achieved high accuracy while maintaining low computational requirements, making it suitable for high-throughput deployment in environmental monitoring. The study offers a tool that could help overcome the measurement bottleneck in microplastic characterization for toxicological and risk assessment studies.
Automated micro-plastic detection and classification using deep convolution neural network pre-trained models and transfer learning
Researchers compared several artificial intelligence models for automatically detecting and classifying microplastics into categories like beads, fibers, and fragments from images. While the models performed well at identifying fiber-type microplastics, they struggled with beads and fragments, highlighting the need for better training data and techniques. Improving automated detection is important because it could enable faster, cheaper environmental monitoring of microplastic contamination in water and food sources.
Proceeding the categorization of microplastics through deep learning-based image segmentation
Researchers developed a deep learning-based image segmentation method using Mask R-CNN to automatically identify and classify microplastic shapes in microscopic images, demonstrating a practical step toward standardized and automated microplastic categorization.
Microscopic Image Dataset with Segmentation and Detection Labels for Microplastic Analysis in Sewage: Enhancing Research and Environmental Monitoring
Researchers created a novel microscopic image dataset with segmentation and detection labels specifically designed for identifying microplastics in sewage samples. The dataset is paired with deep learning models that can automatically detect and classify microplastic particles in complex wastewater images. This resource aims to accelerate environmental monitoring efforts by providing standardized training data for computer vision-based microplastic detection systems.
Efficient Microplastic Detection in Water Using ResNet50 and Fluorescence Imaging
Researchers applied a ResNet50 deep learning model to fluorescence microscopy images of water samples, achieving high-accuracy classification of microplastics, demonstrating that deep learning can efficiently automate microplastic identification from microscopy data.
Deep Learning-Based Image Recognition System for Automated Microplastic Detection and Water Pollution Monitoring
This study developed a deep learning image recognition system to automate the detection and classification of microplastics from microscopy images of water samples. The system achieved high accuracy across particle types and sizes, offering a scalable and less labor-intensive alternative to manual microscopy for large-scale water pollution monitoring.
Microscopic Image Dataset with Segmentation and Detection Labels for Microplastic Analysis in Sewage: Enhancing Research and Environmental Monitoring
A labeled microscopic image dataset of microplastics in sewage was created with segmentation and detection annotations to support development and benchmarking of machine learning models for automated microplastic detection.
Deep Learning Approaches for Detection and Classification of Microplastics in Water for Clean Water Management
Researchers applied dual deep learning models (YOLOv8, YOLOv11, and several CNN architectures) to detect and classify microplastics in water, finding that these AI approaches could accurately identify plastic types across both aquatic and non-aquatic datasets.
Detection of Microplastics Using Machine Learning
Researchers reviewed and demonstrated machine learning approaches for detecting and classifying microplastics in environmental samples, finding that automated image analysis and spectral classification methods can improve the speed and accuracy of microplastic monitoring compared to manual methods.
Microplastic Identification Using AI-Driven Image Segmentation and GAN-Generated Ecological Context
Researchers built an AI-powered image segmentation system that can automatically identify microplastics in microscopic photos, then used a generative AI model to create synthetic training images to improve its accuracy. The system reached an F1 score of 0.91, outperforming a model trained without generated data, pointing toward faster and cheaper microplastic identification compared to current expert-driven methods.
Automatic quantification and classification of microplastics in scanning electron micrographs via deep learning
Researchers developed a deep learning system that can automatically detect and classify microplastics in scanning electron microscope images, replacing the time-consuming process of manual analysis. The system achieved high accuracy in identifying different types and shapes of microplastic particles, even very small ones that are difficult to spot by eye. This automated approach could significantly speed up microplastic monitoring and pollution assessment efforts.
Deep learning-powered efficient characterization and quantification of microplastics
Researchers developed an artificial intelligence framework that uses deep learning to automatically identify and quantify microplastics from infrared spectra and visual images. The system achieved high accuracy in classifying plastic types and counting particles, dramatically reducing the time needed compared to manual analysis. This tool could make large-scale microplastic monitoring faster and more consistent across different research laboratories.
A new approach to classifying polymer type of microplastics based on Faster-RCNN-FPN and spectroscopic imagery under ultraviolet light
Scientists developed an AI-based method using UV light photography to automatically identify and classify different types of microplastics, achieving 86-88% accuracy. This approach is faster and cheaper than traditional lab analysis methods that require expensive equipment. Better detection tools like this are essential for understanding how widespread microplastic contamination really is in coastal environments where people live and eat seafood.
Development of Microplastics Detector and Quantifier Utilizing Deep Learning Based Algorithm
Researchers developed a microplastics detector and quantifier using deep learning-based image analysis, training a neural network to identify and count microplastic particles in microscopic images. The system achieved high accuracy and offers a faster, more objective alternative to manual counting.
Identification of microplastics using a convolutional neural network based on micro-Raman spectroscopy
Researchers combined micro-Raman spectroscopy with a neural network to identify microplastics, achieving over 99% accuracy across 10 different plastic types. The system was also tested on real environmental samples and performed well at classifying unknown particles. This AI-powered approach could make microplastic identification faster and more reliable for environmental monitoring.
Big Data, Tiny Targets: An Exploratory Study in Machine Learning-enhanced Detection of Microplastic from Filters
Researchers applied machine learning algorithms to microscopy images of microplastics on filter papers, demonstrating that AI-assisted automated detection significantly reduces the manual analysis time required for high-throughput microplastic screening.
Automatic classification of microplastics and natural organic matter mixtures using a deep learning model
Researchers developed a deep learning model using a convolutional neural network with spatial attention to classify microplastics mixed with natural organic matter from Raman spectra. The model achieved 99.54% accuracy compared to just 31.44% from conventional spectral library software, demonstrating that AI-based approaches can dramatically improve microplastic identification accuracy while reducing the need for time-intensive preprocessing steps.
Role of AI in Microplastic Pollution Detection and management studies
This review assessed how artificial intelligence approaches—including machine learning and deep learning—are being applied to detect, identify, and monitor microplastics in environmental and biological samples. The authors found AI substantially accelerates microplastic characterization workflows but that training data quality and standardization across studies remains a limiting factor.
A Handy Open-Source Application Based on Computer Vision and Machine Learning Algorithms to Count and Classify Microplastics
An open-source computer vision application was developed to automatically count and classify microplastics in microscopy images, achieving accuracy comparable to manual counting while processing samples orders of magnitude faster, offering the scientific community a free tool to reduce the bottleneck of tedious visual microplastic enumeration.