0
Article Sign in to save

The Plastic Excise Policy Debate in Indonesia: A Narrative Policy Analysis ApproachThe Plastic Excise Policy Debate in Indonesia: A Narrative Policy Analysis Approach

AI summary Read the abstract

This study applied Narrative Policy Analysis to Indonesia's plastic excise policy debate (2016–2025), finding that while environmental groups and the Ministry of Finance support the tax to curb single-use plastics, industry associations oppose it over cost concerns — recommending more inclusive policy design integrated with broader waste management strategy.

The plastic excise policy in Indonesia has been a subject of debate since its proposal was submitted in 2016. This policy aims to reduce single-use plastic consumption and address the growing plastic waste problem. However, there are significant differences in opinion regarding its effectiveness and impact. This study uses Narrative Policy Analysis (NPA) to explore the policy’s narratives and counter-narratives articulated by policy actors, industry stakeholders, and the public. Using a post-positivist framework, this study analyzes the construction and framing of policy through discourse. Data were collected via media content analysis and document study, focusing on news articles and government publications from trusted sources between 2016 and 2025. The analysis identifies the dominant narrative supporting the policy, particularly from the Ministry of Finance, and the counter-narratives from the Ministry of Industry and various industry associations. Findings suggest that although the policy has strong support from civil society and environmental organizations, it faces opposition due to concerns about its impact on production costs and industry competitiveness. To resolve the tensions between these narratives, the study recommends a more inclusive policy development process and the integration of the plastic excise policy with a broader waste management strategy.

More Papers Like This

Article

Institutional Challenges and Continuous Pending on Levying Excise on the Use of Plastics in Indonesia

AI summary Read the abstract

This study examines why Indonesia's proposed plastic excise tax has repeatedly stalled despite the growing plastic waste crisis, finding that regulatory complexity, inter-ministerial coordination failures, and parliamentary approval requirements are key obstacles. The authors recommend aligning taxable plastic categories with Indonesia's existing Waste Reduction Roadmap to provide a pathway for legislative progress.

Article Tier 2

Cukai Plastik Untuk Mengatasi Indonesia Darurat Sampah Plastik

AI summary Read the abstract

This Indonesian study analyzes the country's severe plastic waste crisis and evaluates whether a plastic excise tax could be an effective policy tool to reduce plastic consumption and pollution. The authors argue that fiscal policies combined with regulation and public participation are needed to address Indonesia's plastic emergency, which contributes to global microplastic contamination.

Article

Towards a Circular Plastics Economy: Policy Solutions for Closing the Loop on Plastic

AI summary Read the abstract

This research examined global plastic pollution policy tools and their effectiveness in advancing a circular plastics economy, motivated by China's National Sword import restrictions that disrupted recycling markets worldwide. The study evaluated diverse policy options — from taxes and EPR schemes to bans and deposit systems — providing recommendations to help stakeholders design more effective systems for plastic recovery and recyclability.

Article

Plastic Use in the Focus of Political Decisions

AI summary Read the abstract

This article analyzes policy measures to address rapidly increasing global plastic consumption and waste, reviewing demand reduction, improved product design, recycling incentives, spill prevention, and cleanup initiatives. Researchers conclude that effective plastic policy requires clear regulatory frameworks, financial support, technological investment, and broad stakeholder engagement to successfully address the global plastic crisis.

Article Tier 2

Plastic Tax and Circular Economy Incentives to Tackle Climate Change (indonesian Context)

AI summary Read the abstract

This paper examines how a plastic excise tax, modeled on international examples, could reduce single-use plastic consumption in Indonesia while generating government revenue and supporting circular economy goals. It argues that fiscal policy is an underused tool for tackling plastic pollution and its contribution to climate change. While this is a policy paper rather than an ecotoxicology study, it is relevant to the broader question of how societies reduce the plastic waste that ultimately becomes environmental microplastic contamination.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper