0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Sign in to save

Microplastic Pollution: A Growing Threat to the Environment and Human Health

Journal of Chemical Biological and Physical Sciences 2025 Score: 48 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.

Summary

Researchers reviewed how microplastics have spread throughout the environment and the human body, finding them in food, water, air, and vital organs including the brain. Beyond physical harm, the chemicals in plastics can disrupt hormones, impair reproduction, and raise cancer risk — problems worsened by pandemic-era disposable mask waste.

Microplastics are tiny plastic particles formed through the degradation of larger plastic items and are now widely distributed across the environment.They have been detected in marine organisms, drinking water, and everyday food items such as salt, honey, and seafood.Humans are exposed to microplastics not only through ingestion but also via inhalation of airborne particles.Studies on animals have revealed that once absorbed, micro-and nanoparticles of plastic can circulate throughout the body, reaching vital organs such as the liver, spleen, heart, lungs, thymus, kidneys, reproductive organs, and even the brain, by crossing the bloodbrain barrier.Moreover, microplastics act as vectors for toxic substances like persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals, transferring these harmful agents across trophic levels.The chemicals used to make plastics, such as monomers and additives, can interfere with important biological processes in humans, possibly harming the endocrine and immune systems, lowering reproductive and developmental abilities, and increasing the risk of cancer.The COVID-19 pandemic has worsened microplastic pollution due to the massive increase in discarded personal protective equipment, particularly face masks made of polypropylene.Inadequate disposal and weak waste management systems have caused this waste to accumulate in the environment, intensifying the spread of microplastics.Without prompt Microplastic

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

The Environmental Hazards of Micro- and Nanoplastics

Researchers reviewed how microplastics — tiny plastic particles found everywhere in the environment — can enter the body, accumulate in tissues, and disrupt the immune, digestive, and nervous systems, with exposure linked to hormonal imbalances, chronic disease, and cancer risk.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic pollution and associated health hazards: Impact of COVID-19 pandemic

This review explores how the COVID-19 pandemic led to a surge in single-use plastic waste from masks, gloves, and packaging, increasing microplastic pollution in the environment. Microplastics from this waste can enter land, air, and water, ultimately accumulating in the human body. The study highlights the need for better plastic waste detection, recycling, and management to reduce health risks from pandemic-driven microplastic contamination.

Article Tier 2

"Micro and Nano Plastic as an Emerging Threat on Human Health"

This review covers the sources, environmental prevalence, and human health effects of micro- and nanoplastics, summarizing how these particles—derived from tire wear, synthetic fibers, and product breakdown—accumulate in and affect major organs including the brain, liver, kidneys, and reproductive system. It identifies gaps in clinical evidence and calls for coordinated research on long-term health impacts.

Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution and Its Effects on Human Health

This review examined how plastics enter the environment through poor disposal and fragmentation, then infiltrate food chains and human bodies via ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact. The authors summarized health risks from both microplastic particles and their associated chemical additives, calling for stronger global policy responses.

Article Tier 2

Plastic Pollution and Its Effects on Human Health

This review examined how plastics enter the environment through poor disposal and fragmentation, then infiltrate food chains and human bodies via ingestion, inhalation, and dermal contact. The authors summarized health risks from both microplastic particles and their associated chemical additives, calling for stronger global policy responses.

Share this paper