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Is the feeding type related with the content of microplastics in intertidal fish gut?

Marine Pollution Bulletin 2017 346 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Diego Pérez‐Venegas, Ricardo Mizraji, Diego Pérez‐Venegas, Camila Ahrendt, F. Patricio Ojeda, Camila Ahrendt, Ricardo Mizraji, Camila Ahrendt, Camila Ahrendt, Camila Ahrendt, Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón Camila Ahrendt, Camila Ahrendt, José Pulgar, Diego Pérez‐Venegas, Camila Ahrendt, Diego Pérez‐Venegas, Diego Pérez‐Venegas, José Pulgar, Juan José Barriuso Vargas, José Pulgar, Marcela Aldana, Camila Ahrendt, Marcela Aldana, Cristián Duarte, Camila Ahrendt, Marcela Aldana, Marcela Aldana, Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón José Pulgar, F. Patricio Ojeda, Cristián Duarte, Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón Diego Pérez‐Venegas, Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón Ricardo Mizraji, Ricardo Mizraji, Cristóbal Galbán‐Malagón

Summary

Researchers compared microplastic ingestion across intertidal fish with different feeding strategies and found that feeding type influenced the amount of plastic found in stomachs. The study suggests that filter feeders and detritivores may ingest more microplastics than active predators, linking ecological role to plastic exposure risk.

Microplastics pollution is a growing global concern that affects all aquatic ecosystems. Microplastics in the environment can be in the form of fibers and/or particles, being the former the most abundant in the marine environment, representing up to 95% of total plastics. The aim of this work was to compare the content of microplastics among intertidal fish with different feeding type. Our results show that omnivorous fish presented a higher amount of microplastic fibers than registered in herbivores and carnivores. Moreover, lower condition factors (K) were found in omnivorous specimens with higher microplastic content. We hypothesized that the type of feeding resulted in different microplastic ingestion, with species with wider range of food sources as omnivores with higher rates. Futures studies carried out to evaluate the biological impacts of microplastics on marine organisms, and microplastics cycling on the marine environment should consider the type of feeding of the studied species.

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