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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

The potential of microplastic pellets as a vector to metal contamination in two sympatric marine species

2017 5 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Ana Hebe Simões Nunes da Mota

Summary

This study examined the inflammatory response of human macrophage cell lines exposed to polystyrene microplastics of varying sizes, finding that smaller particles elicited stronger pro-inflammatory cytokine responses than larger equivalents. The size-dependent inflammatory mechanism involved particle internalization via phagocytosis with subsequent lysosomal destabilization and NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

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