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Characterization of microplastic pollution in tadpoles living in small water-bodies from Rize, the northeast of Turkey

Chemosphere 2020 65 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Kaan Karaoğlu, Serkan Gül

Summary

Researchers characterized microplastic pollution in tadpoles (Pelophylax ridibundus and Rana macrocnemis), sediments, and surface water from small water bodies in northeastern Turkey, finding MPs across all compartments with tadpole tissue containing 302.62-306.69 items per gram. PET, nylon, and polyacrylic were the dominant polymers in tadpoles, while PP and PE dominated sediments, highlighting microplastic transfer across freshwater and terrestrial habitats.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastic pollution is a growing problem for Turkey and other countries, but most studies focus on the pollution in oceans and seas. To understand the relationship between microplastics, fresh water, and terrestrial environment, we examined Pelophylax ridibundus and Rana macrocnemis tadpoles that can inhabit a wide range of both terrestrial and aquatic habitats, ecoregions and elevations, and that are members of Ranidae family. We characterized microplastics (MPs) in sediments, surface water, and tadpoles from the Rize province in northeastern of Turkey. The content of MPs in sediments, surface water, and tadpoles, ranged 64.17-472.1 items/kg, 1-13 items/L and 302.62-306.69 items/g, respectively. In sediment samples, polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) were the dominant pollutants; whereas, nylon and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) were found in surface water. In tadpoles, PET, nylon, and polyacrylic were the dominant MPs.

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