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Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Human Health Effects Reproductive & Development Sign in to save

Polystyrene microplastics induced male reproductive toxicity in mice

Journal of Hazardous Materials 2020 607 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 60 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Tan Ma, Tan Ma, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Haibo Jin, Tan Ma, Tan Ma, Haibo Jin, Yabing Chen, Haibo Jin, Tan Ma, Haibo Jin, Jie Ding Tan Ma, Haibo Jin, Xiaoxuan Sha, Xiaoxuan Sha, Xiaodong Han, Haibo Jin, Tan Ma, Zhenyu Liu, Zhenyu Liu, Zhenyu Liu, Yabing Chen, Tan Ma, Xiaodong Han, Yabing Chen, Haibo Jin, Jie Ding Xiaoxuan Sha, Xiaoxuan Sha, Yuan Zhou, Haibo Jin, Xiaoxuan Sha, Xiaoxuan Sha, Xiannan Meng, Xiaodong Han, Xiannan Meng, Jie Ding Tan Ma, Tan Ma, Xiaodong Han, Xiaodong Han, Xiaodong Han, Xiaodong Han, Yabing Chen, Tan Ma, Yabing Chen, Yabing Chen, Jie Ding Xiaodong Han, Jie Ding Haibo Jin, Xiaodong Han, Xiaodong Han, Jie Ding Jie Ding

Summary

Researchers exposed male mice to polystyrene microplastics of different sizes and found that the particles accumulated in testicular tissue and entered reproductive cells. After 28 days of exposure, sperm quality and testosterone levels declined, and tissue examination revealed disorganized sperm-producing cells and inflammation. The study suggests that microplastic exposure may pose risks to male reproductive health in mammals.

Polymers
Models
Study Type In vitro

Microplastics (MPs) have become hazardous materials, which have aroused widespread concern about their potential toxicity. However, the effects of MPs on reproductive systems in mammals are still ambiguous. In this study, the toxic effects of polystyrene MPs (PS-MPs) in male reproduction of mice were investigated. The results indicated that after exposure for 24 h, 4 μm and 10 μm PS-MPs accumulated in the testis of mice. Meanwhile, 0.5 μm, 4 μm, and 10 μm PS-MPs could enter into three kinds of testicular cells in vitro. In addition, sperm quality and testosterone level of mice were declined after exposure to 0.5 μm, 4 μm, and 10 μm PS-MPs for 28 days. H&E staining showed that spermatogenic cells abscissed and arranged disorderly, and multinucleated gonocytes occurred in the seminiferous tubule. Moreover, PS-MPs induced testicular inflammation and the disruption of blood-testis barrier. In summary, this study demonstrated that PS-MPs induced male reproductive dysfunctions in mice, which provided new insights into the toxicity of MPs in mammals.

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