0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Remediation Sign in to save

[Impact of a Sewage Treatment Plant on the Accumulation of Microplastics in Freshwater Organisms in the Lijiang River of the Guilin Urban Section].

PubMed 2020 6 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers investigated how a sewage treatment plant on the Lijiang River in China affects microplastic accumulation in freshwater organisms, finding that STP discharge significantly elevated microplastic levels in both water and aquatic life downstream. Fibers dominated and concentration decreased with distance from the discharge point.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastics (MPs, particle size<5 mm), as a new pollutant, have attracted wide attention in recent years. The distributions of MPs in effluent of a sewage treatment plant (STP) were examined. Surface water, sediment, and freshwater organism samples were taken from the STP discharge outlet in the Lijiang River tributary (S1), the confluence of tributaries and main streams in the Lijiang River (S2), and downstream locations in the Lijiang River (S3). The impact of STP discharge effluent on the characteristics and spatial distribution of MPs pollution in freshwater organisms was studied. The results showed that the freshwater organisms had a probability of uptake of MPs by 94.2%. The mean abundance of MPs in S1 (2.7 n·ind-1) was significantly higher than that of S3 (1.9 n·ind-1, P<0.05). The MPs found in S1 and S3 were mainly <0.10 mm, accounting for 46.0% and 30.5%, respectively. The fiber type of MPs was observed in the body of freshwater organisms. Polyethylene terephthalate was the major polymer form in S1 organisms, while polypropylene was the major polymer form in S3. The effluent discharged from the STP led to the accumulation of MPs in freshwater organisms.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Influence of wastewater treatment plant discharges on microplastic concentrations in surface water

AI summary Read the abstract

This study measured microplastic concentrations upstream and downstream of wastewater treatment plant discharges in a freshwater river and found elevated concentrations below discharge points. The findings confirm that wastewater treatment plants, even when functioning properly, act as point sources of microplastic pollution to freshwater systems.

Article Tier 2

Distribution and characteristics of microplastics in an urban river: The response to urban waste management

AI summary Read the abstract

Microplastics were detected throughout surface water and sediments of an urban Chinese river (Nanming River) in both dry and wet seasons, with 25 different polymer types identified and the highest concentrations near sewage discharge points and plastic waste dump sites. The study shows that urban river management practices — particularly wastewater handling — are critical in controlling how much plastic reaches downstream ecosystems.

Article Tier 2

Distributions of Microplastics in Surface Water, Fish, and Sediment in the Vicinity of a Sewage Treatment Plant

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined the spatial and temporal distribution of microplastics in surface water, fish, and sediment upstream and downstream of a sewage treatment plant (STP) discharging into the Tanchon stream in South Korea. They found that the STP was a significant point source of microplastics, with downstream concentrations elevated in water and sediment, and microplastics detected in fish gut contents at both sites.

Article Tier 2

Distribution Characteristics of Microplastics in Domestic Sewage Waters: A Case Study in Guilin City, China

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers collected water samples from 20 sewage outlets in Guilin, China, to characterize microplastic abundance, morphology, and size distribution, and applied multivariate statistical analysis to identify hydrochemical factors influencing microplastic concentrations. The case study provides spatial data on domestic sewage as a microplastic source in a Chinese urban river system.

Article Tier 2

Microparticles in Wild and Caged Biota, Sediments, and Water Relative to Large Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant Discharges

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined microplastic levels in fish, water, and sediment upstream and downstream of two large wastewater treatment plants along the Grand River in Ontario, Canada. Despite expectations, they did not find consistently higher microplastic levels in organisms living near wastewater outfalls compared to upstream sites. The findings suggest that microplastic contamination in rivers may come from many widespread sources rather than being dominated by wastewater discharge.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper