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Characteristics and removal efficiency of microplastics in sewage treatment plant of Xi'an City, northwest China

The Science of The Total Environment 2021 91 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Peng Liu, Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Zeyuan Yang, Zeyuan Yang, Zeyuan Yang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Dan Peng, Dan Peng, Xuetao Guo Sirui Ma, Shuxing Li, Shuxing Li, Xuetao Guo Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Shuxing Li, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Dan Peng, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zeyuan Yang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Sirui Ma, Sirui Ma, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Zeyuan Yang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zeyuan Yang, Dan Peng, Sirui Ma, Xuetao Guo Sirui Ma, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zeyuan Yang, Zeyuan Yang, Zeyuan Yang, Xuetao Guo Zeyuan Yang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Shuxing Li, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo

Summary

Researchers systematically tracked microplastic transport, characteristics, and removal through both the sewage and sludge treatment streams of a Chinese wastewater treatment plant. The study found that while most microplastics were removed from effluent, substantial quantities accumulated in sludge.

Study Type Environmental

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) are the important source of microplastics (MPs) in the environment, but the distribution and property of MPs in WWTPs are not fully understood. The study systematically investigated the transportation, characteristics and fate of MPs in both sewage and sludge of WWTP in Xi'an, a western region of China to complement the research on the fate of MPs in WWTP in inland China. The consequence was abundance, size, shape, color and type of MPs in sewage and sludge of different treatment processes were analyzed and compared by the metallurgical microscope and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer. Results showed that the MP abundance decreased from 288.5 n/L of the influent to 22.9 n/L of the effluent, corresponding to the removal rate of 92.1%. Among them, the secondary treatment has the best removal effect, with a removal rate of 72.1%. With the treatment process, the distribution of MPs with different characteristics is constantly changing, which leads to differences in the distribution of MPs in sludge and sewage. It is speculated from the characteristics of MPs that domestic sewage is still the main source of microplastics in Beishiqiao WWTP. Restricting the use of plastic products in daily life or finding alternatives is of great significance to the construction of MPs pollution.

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