0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Sign in to save

[Composition and Distribution Characteristics of Microplastics in Danjiangkou Reservoir and Its Tributaries].

PubMed 2021 6 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 30 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Xiong Pan, Li Lin, Sheng Zhang, Wen-Liang Zhai, Jing-Xiang Tao, Dan-Wen Li

Summary

Researchers analyzed the types, abundance, and distribution of microplastics in Danjiangkou Reservoir, a first-class drinking water source protection area in China. Finding microplastics in a protected drinking water source underscores the need for improved upstream plastic waste management and water treatment to protect public health.

Microplastic pollution is a hot topic in environmental science. To explore the microplastics in Danjiangkou Reservoir, a national first-class water source protection area, we studied their types, abundance, and material characteristics using density flotation and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The spatial distribution characteristics of microplastics were also revealed according to the hydrologic and hydrodynamic conditions of the reservoir. The results showed that the main types of microplastics were fragments (84.2% of the total), granules, films, and fibers, of which 84.2% were fragments. The numbers of each type of microplastic were significantly different in different areas. A variety of colors were observed, with transparent and brown microplastic being most common. During the wet season, the average abundance of microplastics in the reservoir was 7248 n·m-3, which is higher than that observed in the Han Reservoir. The particle sizes of the microplastics in the research area ranged 75-4703 μm, of which 73.4% had a particle size of less than 500 μm; microplastic abundance was inversely related to particle size. Nylon was the most common form of microplastic in Danjiangkou Reservoir, accounting for 36.4% of the total, followed by polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP).

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

[Spatial and Temporal Variation Characterization and Variability of Microplastics in Water-borne River and Reservoir].

A study comparing microplastic levels in a river and a reservoir used as drinking water sources in Guangdong, China found meaningful differences in contamination patterns across seasons and locations. The findings underscore that drinking water source protection strategies need to account for microplastic pollution, as these particles can enter the water supply before treatment.

Article Tier 2

Distribution and source of microplastics in China's second largest reservoir - Danjiangkou Reservoir

Microplastic distribution and sources were investigated in Danjiangkou Reservoir, the second largest reservoir in China and the source for the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. The study found microplastics throughout both the Han and Dan sections of the reservoir, identifying agricultural runoff and upstream river inputs as key contamination sources.

Article Tier 2

Manuscript prepared for submission to environmental toxicology and pharmacology pollution in drinking water source areas: Microplastics in the Danjiangkou Reservoir, China

Researchers investigated microplastic contamination in surface water and sediments of the Danjiangkou Reservoir, the source area for China's South-to-North Water Diversion Project, finding microplastics in all samples at abundances ranging from 467 to 15,017 particles/m3 in water and 15 to 40 particles/kg in sediment. Fibrous particles smaller than 2 mm dominated, with micro-Raman spectroscopy identifying polypropylene as the primary polymer type.

Article Tier 2

Distribution and risk assessment of microplastics in a source water reservoir, Central China

Researchers measured microplastic levels at different water depths in a reservoir in central China used as a drinking water source. They found 2 to 14 particles per liter, with polypropylene and polyethylene being the most common types. Middle and bottom water layers showed higher risk levels due to more toxic polymer types, raising concerns about the safety of source water used for drinking.

Article Tier 2

Occurrence and Risk Assessment of Microplastics in a Source Water Reservoir in Middle Reaches of Yellow River

Researchers assessed microplastic occurrence and associated risk in a source water reservoir in Malaysia, detecting particles across multiple sampling sites and identifying dominant polymer types and size fractions relevant to drinking water safety.

Share this paper