0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Sign in to save

Studies on Marine Pollution Caused By Litters in the Marmara Sea on the Coast of Turkey

AI summary Read the abstract

This study examines marine litter pollution in the Marmara Sea along Turkey's coast, identifying major sources and current conditions. The authors propose solutions to reduce plastic and other debris entering this important semi-enclosed sea.

It is aimed to contribute to the marine litter problem by revealing the main sources of marine litter. In this study, the current situation regarding the marine litter problem in the Marmara Sea has been presented and solutions have been proposed for the problem. Industrial development and population explosion are the roots of pollution in the Marmara Sea. The Marmara Sea hosts the two banks of the Bosphorus and is the home to a metropolis, Istanbul, founded in the North Eastern region of the Sea of Marmara and having the most crowd ed population of Turkey, and is the receiver of industrial and domestic wastes of this metropolis. Solid litters in the seas have land-based and marine origins. Marine litters, originate from waterfronts containing shores, piers, ports, marinas, docks and riverbanks, and regions with internal sources. In order to determine the terrestrial sources of marine litter, waste yards, untreated domestic waste water, the load of waste carried by rivers, industrial and tourism facilities operating near the shoreline must all be mapped out. It is necessary to implement integrated waste management components on marine litter and coastal cleaning and to prevent the current confusion of authority based on this. Studies on the prevention of industrial microplastics at source should be initiated and training activities should be provided for fishermen on the management of ghost nets and the capacity of the system should be developed. Keywords : The marmara Sea, Marine litter, Microplastic, Population,Waste water DOI : 10.7176/JSTR/7-10-11

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

First report of occurrence, distribution, and composition of microplastics in surface waters of the Sea of Marmara, Turkey

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers reported the first characterization of microplastic occurrence, distribution, and polymer composition in surface waters of the Sea of Marmara, Turkey, finding widespread contamination and identifying the types of plastics present in this heavily trafficked and enclosed marine system.

Article Tier 2

Benthic marine litter in the Marmara Sea, Turkey

AI summary Read the abstract

This study presents the first data on benthic marine litter in the Marmara Sea, Turkey, based on bottom trawl surveys at 34 sites. It found 660 pieces of litter, predominantly plastic, and described its distribution and composition across the sea floor.

Article

A critical brief review on plastic pollution in the Sea of Marmara

AI summary Read the abstract

This critical review examines plastic pollution in the Sea of Marmara, highlighting specific risks to this enclosed sea that receives contaminants from both the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. The study identifies critical knowledge gaps and calls for ecosystem-based management addressing both marine debris sources and plastic pollution impacts on the Marmara ecosystem.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Occurrences in Sediments Collected from Marmara Sea-Istanbul, Turkey

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers surveyed sediments in the Marmara Sea near Istanbul and found widespread microplastic contamination, with fibers being the most common type. The study adds to growing evidence of microplastic pollution in Turkish waters and highlights the Marmara Sea as a regional hotspot given its geography and population density.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics pollution in Gulf of Bandırma, Sea of Marmara: Biota and sediment

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in fish, mollusks, and sediment from the Sea of Marmara in Turkey. They found microplastics in all species examined, averaging about 2 to 3 particles per individual, with fibers and polyethylene terephthalate being the most common types. The results indicate widespread microplastic pollution throughout this marine environment that may accumulate through the food web.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper