0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Food & Water Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Remediation Sign in to save

Degradation of polystyrene by tropical bacterial and fungal isolates

Journal of applied science and environmental management 2021 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 35 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
O. Akerele, Olanike M. Buraimoh, I. Humphrey, I. Humphrey, M.O. Ilori, M.O. Ilori

Summary

This study isolated bacteria and fungi from tropical soil and tested their ability to degrade polystyrene plastic as a sole carbon source, finding measurable weight reduction and chemical breakdown products after seven weeks. Identifying tropical microorganisms capable of biodegrading plastic is a step toward biological solutions for plastic waste management.

Polymers

Plastic waste is one of the major contributing factors to the growth of municipal solid wastes globally. It is a threat to public health and negatively impact the aquatic and terrestrial animals due to its persistence in the environment. Bacterial and fungal isolates were tested for their ability to degrade polystyrene. The cultures were grown on mineral salts medium supplemented with polystyrene as the sole carbon source in 250 mL conical flasks. The polystyrene reduced from 1 g (week 0) to 0.7g (week 7). Statistical analysis of variance (one-way ANOVA) shows a significant difference between the reduction in weight of polystyrene in the experimental flask compared to the control (P<0.05). Gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis of biodegradation products shows that some toxic polystyrene constituents such as O-xylene, cis-9-hexadecenal and 3-phenol pentadecyl were removed.

Sign in to start a discussion.

Share this paper