0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics in mangrove sediments at Maeklong river mouth, Samut Songkhram province

2022

AI summary Read the abstract

This study investigated microplastic abundance in mangrove sediments at the Maeklong River mouth in Samut Songkhram Province, Thailand, finding an average of 580 particles per kilogram in surface sediments. Microplastic concentrations decreased with distance from the river mouth and with sediment depth, reflecting the influence of river flow and grain size on particle accumulation.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastics are omnipresent in our environment. Living organisms were affected by microplastic pollution. This study was investigated microplastic in mangrove environments because there are accumulated various substances from land and sea. Moreover, mangrove is an important ecosystem that is a habitat for marine life�and benthic organism. Our study area is the Maeklong River mouth, Samut Songkhram Province, Thailand. Surface sediments�from 3 stations were collected from the Maeklong River area and 2 core sediments were collected from the Maeklong River mouth and the Queen Sirikit Park. Sediment samples were analyzed by Loss on ignition (LOI) and grain size distribution. Microplastics were digested and observed their characteristics. Surface sediments from the Maeklong River mouth were found microplastic with average 580 ? 87 item per kilogram. The abundance of microplastic at far away site from river mouth was lower amount than at river mouth site. Previous studies in the Klong Khon tidal canal showed that the number of microplastic from the Klong Khon was higher than the Maeklong River. According to the Maeklong River flow are turbulent that affected on sediment also other particle to accumulate. 142 cm core was found microplastic ranging from 0 – 5,200 items per kilogram that concentration was decreasing with more depth. Location and grain size had an influence in the accumulation of microplastic in sediment. The most common microplastics that found in this study were 0.1 – 1.0 mm in size. The fiber was the abundance shape of microplastic. Polyester is the prevalent type of plastic in this study, the result refers to the source that can generate microplastic into environment such as wastewater from washing process and material from fishing.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Contamination in the Coastal Environment: A Case Study from the Mae Klong Estuary, Samut Songkhram

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers analyzed microplastic contamination in mangrove sediments from two sites in the Mae Klong Estuary in Thailand, finding average concentrations of 580 items/kg in the Mae Klong River and 1,690 items/kg in the Klong Khon Canal. The study linked higher microplastic concentrations in the canal to lower sediment transport energy in tidal flat environments that promote deposition of fine grains and plastic particles.

Article Tier 2

Preliminary study on microplastic abundance in mangrove sediment cores at Mae Klong River, upper Gulf of Thailand

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers conducted a preliminary study on microplastic abundance in mangrove sediment cores collected from the Mae Klong River mouth and a shoreline park in Thailand. The study found microplastics throughout the sediment cores, with fibers and fragments being the most common types, indicating that mangrove ecosystems are accumulating microplastic pollution over time.

Article Tier 2

Contamination and characterization of microplastics in different sediments of the river estuaries (the inner Gulf of Thailand)

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in river estuary sediments in the inner Gulf of Thailand, finding widespread contamination at all sites. The study characterizes the types and abundance of microplastics in a highly trafficked coastal region of Southeast Asia.

Article Tier 2

Depth Profiles of Microplastic in Sediment Cores in the Mangrove Area of Kuala Gula Mangrove, Malaysia

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers profiled microplastic abundance with depth in sediment cores from the Kuala Gula Mangrove in Malaysia, finding 25-130 items per kg dry weight and highest concentrations near rivermouth sites, demonstrating that mangrove sediments are significant microplastic sinks.

Article Tier 2

Abundance and distribution of microplastics in tropical estuarine mangrove areas around Penang, Malaysia

AI summary Read the abstract

This study documented microplastic pollution in tropical mangrove estuaries around Penang, Malaysia, finding thousands of plastic particles in both water and sediment samples. Concentrations were particularly high near the more urbanized Seberang Perai area, where sediment contained up to 4,000 particles per kilogram. The research highlights that tropical mangroves, which serve as important nursery habitats for marine life, are accumulating significant amounts of microplastic pollution.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper