0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Gut & Microbiome Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastic Contamination in the Coastal Environment: A Case Study from the Mae Klong Estuary, Samut Songkhram

Applied Environmental Research 2023 5 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 35 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Pattraporn Chaisanguansuk, Suphak Ploenbuppa, Thitiphan Assawincharoenkij, Sumet Phantuwongraj, Akkaneewut Jiraphinyakul

Summary

Researchers analyzed microplastic contamination in mangrove sediments from two sites in the Mae Klong Estuary in Thailand, finding average concentrations of 580 items/kg in the Mae Klong River and 1,690 items/kg in the Klong Khon Canal. The study linked higher microplastic concentrations in the canal to lower sediment transport energy in tidal flat environments that promote deposition of fine grains and plastic particles.

Study Type Environmental

The mangrove sediment from the Mae Klong River (MK) and Klong Khon Canal (KK) revealed the microplastics contamination in the Mae Klong Estuary environment. Microplastic analyses were analyzed by using ZnCl2 density separation and H2O2 digestion process. The average concentrations of microplastic was 580 and 1690 items kg-1 dry weight in the samples from MK and KK. MK sediment contained more coarse grain than KK sediment. The lower microplastic concentration in MK was mainly related to the runoff through the sea. In contrast, the abundant microplastic in KK was possibly caused by the low transportation energy of sediment in the tidal flat that associated with deposition of fine grain. In addition, the microplastics were mainly polyester fiber originating from laundry processes or transport from the vicinity. The contamination in mangrove sediment in this study may encourage communities and the government to be more aware of waste management.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Preliminary study on microplastic abundance in mangrove sediment cores at Mae Klong River, upper Gulf of Thailand

Researchers conducted a preliminary study on microplastic abundance in mangrove sediment cores collected from the Mae Klong River mouth and a shoreline park in Thailand. The study found microplastics throughout the sediment cores, with fibers and fragments being the most common types, indicating that mangrove ecosystems are accumulating microplastic pollution over time.

Article Tier 2

Contamination and characterization of microplastics in different sediments of the river estuaries (the inner Gulf of Thailand)

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in river estuary sediments in the inner Gulf of Thailand, finding widespread contamination at all sites. The study characterizes the types and abundance of microplastics in a highly trafficked coastal region of Southeast Asia.

Article Tier 2

The Occurrence of Microplastics in Sediment Cores from Two Mangrove Areas in Southern Thailand

Microplastics were found in sediment cores from two mangrove areas in southern Thailand, with concentrations and polymer types reflecting inputs from both terrestrial and marine sources. The study documents mangrove sediments as accumulation zones for microplastics and highlights the potential threat to these ecologically sensitive coastal ecosystems.

Article Tier 2

Abundance and distribution of microplastics in tropical estuarine mangrove areas around Penang, Malaysia

This study documented microplastic pollution in tropical mangrove estuaries around Penang, Malaysia, finding thousands of plastic particles in both water and sediment samples. Concentrations were particularly high near the more urbanized Seberang Perai area, where sediment contained up to 4,000 particles per kilogram. The research highlights that tropical mangroves, which serve as important nursery habitats for marine life, are accumulating significant amounts of microplastic pollution.

Article Tier 2

Seasonal microplastic variations in estuarine sediments from urban canal on the west coast of Thailand: A case study in Phuket province

Researchers investigated seasonal variations in microplastic contamination in estuarine sediments from an urban canal in Phuket, Thailand. They found microplastic abundance was higher in the dry season than the rainy season, with rayon and polyester being the most common polymer types, suggesting that seasonal hydrological patterns and human activities both influence microplastic distribution in urban estuaries.

Share this paper