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A case study of distribution and characteristics of microplastics in surface water and sediments of the seas around Shenzhen, southern coastal area of China

The Science of The Total Environment 2022 54 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Rui Ding, Ling Ding, Ling Ding, Ling Ding, Ling Ding, Ling Ding, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Rui Ding, Peng Liu, Rui Ding, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Dan Peng, Dan Peng, Fan Ouyang, Fan Ouyang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Dan Peng, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Jia You, Jia You, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Rui Ding, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Peng Liu, Dan Peng, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Rui Ding, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Ling Ding, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Peng Liu, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Rui Ding, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Zhuozhi Ouyang, Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Peng Liu, Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo Xuetao Guo

Summary

This study characterized microplastics in surface water and sediments at 14 sites in the seas around Shenzhen, China, finding concentrations of 3.8 to 7.8 particles per liter in water and 26,000 to 100,000 particles per kilogram in sediments. Fibers and films dominated, polyethylene was the main polymer, and ecological risk was assessed as high, with microplastic abundance correlating with urbanization rate.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

Microplastics (MPs), known to cause environmental pollution, is attracting a growing attention worldwide owing to their extensive existence and potential risks to biota. The marginal sea areas are suspected to be especially susceptible to MPs pollution. Unfortunately, data on MPs in the surface water and sediments ecosystems are still limited, particularly in the southern coastal areas of China. The study was successfully utilized to explore the distribution and characteristics of MPs below 5 mm collected from 14 sites in the seas around Shenzhen, a typical special economic zone of China. MPs were detected in both surface water and sediments with concentrations ranging from 3.8 to 7.8 items per liter and 2.6 × 10 to 10.0 × 10 items per kilogram, respectively. The highest abundance of MPs appeared in S5/S9 and S14 in surface water and sediments, respectively. Fiber and film with small particle size (<0.5 mm) were identified as typical and abundant MPs type among all samples. In addition, polyethylene (PE) was considered as dominant forms of MPs in surface water and sediment samples. Results from this study indicated a positive correlation with abundance of MPs and urbanization rate, which also showed an evident difference of MPs in different urban functional areas. Based on the types and quantity of detected MPs, we assessed the risk of MPs pollution in this study area, and the ecological risk category of MPs was at a high level. Importantly, our work might be employed as a potential information so as to better understand MPs pollution, source tracing and ecological risk assessment, which enhances the possibility of achieving effective control and supervision of MPs pollution in southern coastal aera of China.

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