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Unraveling Microplastic Pollution in Mangrove Sediments of Butuan Bay, Philippines

Sustainability 2022 40 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Kaye M. Similatan, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Hernando P. Bacosa, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Rey Y. Capangpangan Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Hernando P. Bacosa, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Rey Y. Capangpangan Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Armi G. Torres, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Cris Gel Loui A. Arcadio, Kaye M. Similatan, Kaye M. Similatan, Kaye M. Similatan, Hernando P. Bacosa, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Carl Kenneth P. Navarro, Hernando P. Bacosa, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Rey Y. Capangpangan Hernando P. Bacosa, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Rey Y. Capangpangan Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Rey Y. Capangpangan Hernando P. Bacosa, Armi G. Torres, Rey Y. Capangpangan Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Hernando P. Bacosa, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Hernando P. Bacosa, Rey Y. Capangpangan Hernando P. Bacosa, Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Hernando P. Bacosa, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Armi G. Torres, Rey Y. Capangpangan Rey Y. Capangpangan Rey Y. Capangpangan Rey Y. Capangpangan Sherley Ann T. Inocente, Armi G. Torres, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Rey Y. Capangpangan Armi G. Torres, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Marybeth Hope T. Banda, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Hernando P. Bacosa, Rey Y. Capangpangan Rey Y. Capangpangan Rey Y. Capangpangan

Summary

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in mangrove sediments of Butuan Bay in the Philippines and found 72 particles across sampling sites. Fibrous microplastics were the most common type, and polypropylene was the dominant polymer, making up 39 percent of samples. The study serves as baseline data for the region and recommends long-term monitoring to better understand and prevent further microplastic pollution in the bay.

The mass production and consumption of plastics have serious effects on the environment, human health, and livelihood. Hence, global efforts to reduce plastic generation must be realized. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of microplastics in mangrove sediments of Cabadbaran, Buenavista, and Nasipit in Butuan Bay, Philippines. Seventy-two (72) microplastic particles were extracted from mangrove sediments dominated by fibrous type (71%) and blue (35%) as the most common color. Attenuated total reflectance–Fourier transform infrared (ATR–FTIR) spectroscopy was used to assess the polymer type of microplastics. Results reveal a total of six polymer types including high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, ethylene-vinyl acetate, polyamide, and polypropylene, with the latter comprising 39% of samples, the highest among the extracted particles. Overall, Nasipit (71.1/kg) obtained the highest microplastic density followed by Buenavista (48.9/kg) and Cabadbaran (40.0/kg). These data will serve as a piece of baseline information in crafting important environmental policies to address plastic pollution issues in the area. Long-term studies are recommended to better understand, monitor, and prevent further microplastic pollution in Butuan Bay.

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