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Urban pipeline rainwater runoff is an important pathway for land-based microplastics transport to inland surface water: A case study in Beijing

The Science of The Total Environment 2022 58 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 45 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Sen Guo, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Wencheng Ding, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Wencheng Ding, Wencheng Ding, Guoyuan Zou, Wencheng Ding, Yanhua Chen, Yanhua Chen, Yanhua Chen, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Jiajia Zhang, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Guoyuan Zou, Xuexia Wang Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Wencheng Ding, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Wencheng Ding, Jiajia Zhang, Wencheng Ding, Jiajia Zhang, Wencheng Ding, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Yanhua Chen, Yanhua Chen, Wencheng Ding, Wencheng Ding, Wencheng Ding, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Xuexia Wang Jiajia Zhang, Wencheng Ding, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Xuexia Wang Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Sen Guo, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Sen Guo, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Jiajia Zhang, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Yanhua Chen, Jiajia Zhang, Xuexia Wang Xuexia Wang Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Meng Zhao, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Xuexia Wang Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Jiajia Zhang, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Yanhua Chen, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Yanhua Chen, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Guoyuan Zou, Meng Zhao, Guoyuan Zou, Yanhua Chen, Xuexia Wang

Summary

This study characterized microplastics in urban rainwater pipeline runoff draining from different land-use types, finding that pipelines are an important but understudied pathway for transporting land-based microplastics to surface water. Abundance and polymer composition varied by land use, with commercial and road-adjacent catchments showing the highest loads.

Polymers

Microplastics (MPs) as new environmental pollutants are receiving increasing attention worldwide. Urban rainwater runoff plays an important role in facilitating the migration of land-based MPs to surface water. Previous research has focused predominantly on aquatic ecosystems, whereas research on this migration pathway and the characteristics of MPs in rainwater pipelines draining from different land-use types is still lacking. This study investigated the abundance and characteristics of MPs in rainfall and pipeline rainwater runoff from main roads, office complexes, an agricultural experiment station, and residential areas during different rainfall periods in Haidian District, Beijing, China. Microplastic abundance in pipeline rainwater runoff ranged from 1.6 to 29.6 items L, of which 0.7 to 6.0 items L were derived from rainfalls, accounting for 24.0 % to 77.4 % of the total. Microplastic abundances in rainfall and pipeline rainwater runoff decreased significantly as rainfall events progressed. The proportions of MPs < 1 mm in rainfall (38.0 %) and rainwater runoff (44.5 %) were the largest. Average MPs abundance was the highest in rainwater runoff from the main road area and lowest in the office area (p < 0.05). The abundance of polyester fibers in rainwater runoff from the residential area was significantly higher than that in other areas, while the main road area had the highest abundance of films (p < 0.05). Overall, 72 % of MPs in rainfall were fibers, and most were composed of polyester, while the MPs in rainwater runoff were mainly fragments (41.2 %) and fibers (35.3 %) composed mainly of polypropylene, polyethylene, and polyester. This study shows that urban pipeline rainwater runoff is one of the main pathways for land-based MPs transport to surface waters, and provides a scientific reference for preventing and controlling MPs entering water bodies through rainwater pipelines.

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