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The Concept of One Health for Allergic Diseases and Asthma

Allergy Asthma and Immunology Research 2023 12 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 50 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Ioana Agache, Alexandru Laculiceanu, Daniela Spânu, Dan Grigorescu

Summary

This review examined how climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental pollutants including microplastics contribute to rising allergic disease prevalence worldwide, advocating for a One Health approach that integrates human, animal, and ecosystem health strategies.

Body Systems

The worldwide prevalence of allergic disease is rising as a result of complex gene-environment interactions that shape the immune system and host response. Climate change and loss of biodiversity are existential threats to humans, animals, plants, and ecosystems. While there is significant progress in the development of targeted therapeutic options to treat allergies and asthma, these approaches are inadequate to meet the challenges faced by climate change. The exposomic approach is needed with the recognition of the bidirectional effect between human beings and the environment. All stakeholders need to work together toward mitigating the effects of climate change and promoting a One Health concept in order to decrease the burden of asthma and allergy and to improve immune health. Healthcare professionals should strive to incorporate One Health counseling, environmental health precepts, and advocacy into their practice.

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