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Determination and Quantification of Microplastics in Grasslands for Feed and Possible Impacts on Livestock

Environmental Quality Management 2025 2 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 48 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Adi Sutanto, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Adi Sutanto, Adi Sutanto, Ahmad Ahmad, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Adi Sutanto, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Siti Alfiatul Amani, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Adi Sutanto, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Ahmad Ahmad, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Moh Soheh, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Adi Sutanto, Adi Sutanto, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Adi Sutanto, Moh Soheh, Ahmad Ahmad, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Adi Sutanto, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Moh Soheh, Moh Soheh, Adi Sutanto, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Adi Sutanto, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Adi Sutanto, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Mariyatul Qibtiyah, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Mariyatul Qibtiyah, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Ahmad Ahmad, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Roy Hendroko Setyobudi, Marchel Putra Garfansa, Iswahyudi Iswahyudi, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Marchel Putra Garfansa, Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh

Summary

Researchers measured microplastic contamination in both soil and forage grass from four grassland feed sites in Indonesia, finding that grass samples contained more microplastics (160–260 items/kg) than soils (70–170 items/kg), with polyethylene fibers dominating, raising concerns about livestock exposure through feed.

Polymers

ABSTRACT MPs contamination has emerged as a growing environmental concern across diverse ecosystems. Nevertheless, research specifically addressing MPs contamination in pastures used for livestock feed remains limited. This study assessed MPs contamination in grasslands from four major feed fields in Pamekasan, Madura Island. Six samples of soil (T) and forage grass (R) were analyzed for MPs concentration, abundance, size, color, and polymer type. Soil samples contained 70–170 items/kg, while forage grass contained 160–260 items/kg. MPs were identified as fibers, fragments, granules, and films, with black as the dominant color across all samples. FTIR analysis showed PE as the dominant polymer (65.54% in soil, 78.45% in forage grass), followed by LDPE (34.46% and 21.55%, respectively). MPs were consistently higher in forage grass than soil, indicating potential transfer from soil to feed. These findings underscore the need to address MPs pollution in agricultural systems to safeguard environmental quality, livestock production, and food safety.

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