0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Remediation Sign in to save

Enhanced degradation of polyethylene terephthalate plastics by CdS/CeO2 heterojunction photocatalyst activated peroxymonosulfate

Journal of Hazardous Materials 2023 126 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Yang Wan, Huijie Wang, Jiejing Liu, Xin Liu, Xianghai Song, Weiqiang Zhou, Jisheng Zhang, Pengwei Huo

Summary

Scientists developed a photocatalytic system using cadmium sulfide and cerium oxide that can break down PET plastic waste with remarkable efficiency, achieving over 93% weight loss. The process works by activating a chemical oxidant under light, generating reactive species that decompose the plastic. This research points toward a potentially scalable method for recycling one of the most common plastic types found in bottles and packaging.

Polymers

Waste plastics have posed enormous to the environment, but their recycling, especially polyethylene terephthalate plastics, was still a huge challenge. Here, CdS/CeO was used as the photocatalyst to promote the degradation of PET-12 plastics by activating peroxymonosulfate (PMS) synergistic photocatalytic system. The results showed that 10 % CdS/CeO had the best performance under the illumination condition, and the weight loss rate of PET-12 could reach 93.92 % after adding 3 mM PMS. The effects of important parameters (PMS dose and co-existing anions) on PET-12 degradation were systematically studied, and the excellent performance of the photocatalytic-activated PMS system was verified by comparison experiments. SO contributed the most to the degradation performance of PET-12 plastics, which was demonstrated by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and free radical quenching experiments. Furthermore, the results of GC showed that the gas products including CO, and CH. This indicated that the mineralized products could be further reduced to hydrocarbon fuel under the action of the photocatalyst. This job supplied a new idea for the photocatalytic treatment of waste microplastics in the water, which will help recycle waste plastics and recycle carbon resources.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Enhanced activation of peroxymonosulfate by ZIF-67/g-C3N4 S-scheme photocatalyst under visible light assistance for degradation of polyethylene terephthalate

Researchers synthesized a photocatalyst that, combined with peroxymonosulfate under visible light, achieved up to 60% degradation of PET microplastics in water. The study identified sulfate radicals as the primary contributors to degradation and showed that the plastic was broken down into carbon dioxide, methane, and small organic molecules, offering a potential approach for treating microplastic-contaminated water.

Article Tier 2

Synthesizing a Ternary TiO 2 @g‐C 3 N 4 /UiO‐66 Photocatalyst From Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate Plastic to Treat Polystyrene Microplastics in Polluted Water

Scientists created a photocatalyst using recycled plastic bottles (PET) and used it to break down polystyrene microplastics in water under visible light, achieving 90% degradation within 30 hours. The approach cleverly uses plastic waste as both a raw material and a target, turning one pollution problem into a tool for solving another. This proof-of-concept suggests a potentially scalable method for removing microplastics from water using sunlight-driven chemistry.

Article Tier 2

Peroxymonosulfate activation by assistance of Co₃O₄/g-C₃N₄ nanocomposite and UVC for efficient microplastic photodegradation

Researchers developed a cobalt-based nanocomposite (Co3O4/g-C3N4) that, when activated by UVC light and a chemical oxidant, degraded up to 55% of PET and polypropylene microplastics in water through highly reactive free radicals. The approach offers a promising photocatalytic strategy for breaking down plastic pollution in water treatment systems.

Article Tier 2

Pollutants to Products: A Tailored Multicomponent Photocatalyst for Simultaneous CO 2 and Plastic Waste Conversion

Researchers developed a photocatalyst that simultaneously converts CO2 and PET plastic waste into useful chemicals (CO, methane, ethylene glycol) using only light, with CO2 reduced at over 95% selectivity. The dual-use design eliminates the need for chemical sacrificial agents by using plastic as the electron donor for CO2 reduction. Beyond plastic recycling, the system also suggests a pathway for degrading microplastics, offering a single solar-driven process that tackles two major pollution problems at once.

Article Tier 2

Efficient degradation and mineralization of polyethylene terephthalate microplastics by the synergy of sulfate and hydroxyl radicals in a heterogeneous electro-Fenton-activated persulfate oxidation system

Researchers developed a new electrochemical system that broke down over 91% of PET microplastics (the type found in water bottles and food packaging) in water within 12 hours. This cleanup technology works by generating powerful chemical radicals that attack the plastic structure, offering a promising approach for removing microplastics from water before they can enter drinking water systems or accumulate in food chains.

Share this paper