0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Human Health Effects Remediation Sign in to save

Effect of Land Use within Watershed Boundary on the Types of Microplastics Observed in Surface Water

The International Journal of Science & Technoledge 2023 Score: 40 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Dionisius Andhika Putra, Rachmadhi Purwana, Dwi Nowo Martono

Summary

This study surveyed microplastics in the Ciujung watershed in Indonesia and found polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyester particles in surface water, with the types of plastic reflecting local land use activities such as farming, irrigation, and settlement waste disposal. The research demonstrates that land use patterns within a watershed directly shape the microplastic contamination profile of its waterways, which is important for identifying pollution sources and designing targeted interventions.

Polymers
Body Systems

Due to exposure to their chemical components, microplastics (<5mm) are byproducts of plastic degradation that can be harmful to the environment and human health. Microplastics, one of which is in the watershed, will be present due to human activity-related irresponsible discharge of plastic waste into the environment. The watershed's use of the land has an impact as well. This research aims to analyze how different land use patterns affect the types of microplastics that have been observed. This research's methodology is quantitative and includes techniques for spatial, statistical, and chemical analysis. In the Ciujung watershed, polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polyester microplastics were observed according to the study's findings. The type of microplastic observed was likely brought on by local activities. On agricultural land, plantations, and settlements, fertilization, irrigation, and other human activities may contribute to microplastic contamination. The vast amount of plastic bags and bottles that are left behind are either immediately dumped into the Ciujung Watershed by the locals or carried away by the flow of activities on the land, where they eventually degrade into microplastics.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Spatial Dynamics of Microplastic Pollution in Water and Sediments of the Ciliwung River along with Conditions of Water Quality Field Parameters and Population Density

This study mapped the spatial distribution of microplastics in water and sediment across Indonesia's heavily populated Ciliwung River, finding significant contamination linked to population density and land use. The dominant types were fragments and fibers from textiles and synthetic materials, with concentrations varying along the river's length. The results underscore the threat that densely settled riverine systems pose as conduits of microplastic pollution into coastal and marine environments.

Article Tier 2

Spatial distribution of microplastic in sediment of the Citanduy River, West Java, Indonesia

This study mapped the spatial distribution of microplastics in sediments along the Citanduy River in West Java, Indonesia, finding widespread contamination that varied by location and land use. Rivers like the Citanduy act as conveyor belts carrying microplastics from inland areas to coastal and marine environments.

Article Tier 2

Distribution of Microplastic Abundance and Composition in Surface Water around Anthropogenic Areas (Case Study: Jeneberang River, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)

Researchers collected surface water samples from eight stations along the Jeneberang River in South Sulawesi categorised by land use type, finding microplastic concentrations ranging from 2.00 to 5.77 particles per litre with microfibers as the dominant morphotype and highest concentrations near a traditional market site approximately 60 metres upstream.

Article Tier 2

Identification of Microplastics in the Upper Cimanuk Watershed and Waste Management Analysis in Garut Regency, Indonesia

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in the Upper Cimanuk Watershed in Garut Regency, Indonesia, examining water samples and local waste management practices. Microplastics were found throughout the watershed, with the highest concentrations linked to areas with greater human activity and inadequate waste management. The study suggests that improving waste collection and disposal in the region could help reduce microplastic inputs to this important river system.

Article Tier 2

Effect of Anthropogenic Type and Depth on Microplastic Abundance in Mahakam River Water, Samarinda City

This Indonesian study measured microplastic concentrations in water from the Mahakam River at different depths and near different land use types in Samarinda city. The results showed higher plastic levels near urban and agricultural areas, providing data on plastic pollution in a major Borneo river that local communities depend on.

Share this paper