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A broad horizon for sustainable catalytic oxidation of microplastics

Environmental Pollution 2023 12 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 50 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Maoshui Zhuo, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Bing‐Jie Ni Zhijie Chen, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Xiaoqing Liu, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaoqing Liu, Xiaoqing Liu, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Yansong Shen, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Yansong Shen, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Zhijie Chen, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Bing‐Jie Ni Zhijie Chen, Zhijie Chen, Wei Wei, Bing‐Jie Ni

Summary

This review explores three catalytic approaches for breaking down microplastics: photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis. Researchers discuss the mechanisms behind each method and their potential for sustainable microplastic management in contaminated water and soil. The study suggests that catalytic oxidation technologies offer a promising pathway for addressing widespread microplastic pollution, though significant research challenges remain.

Study Type Environmental

Microplastics (MPs) have attracted tremendous attention due to their widespread appearance in the environment and biota, and their adverse effects on organisms. Since plastics are substantially produced to meet human needs, primary and secondary MPs are extensively trapped in wastewater treatment plants, freshwater, drinking water, ocean, air, and soil. The serious MPs pollution calls for efficient treatment strategies Herein, we discuss three catalytic processes (photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis) for the sustainable management of MPs, and the relevant catalytic mechanisms are clarified. For photocatalysis, three categories (organic, inorganic, hybrid) of photocatalysts are listed, with degradation efficiency of 23%-100%. Next, relative impact factors on photocatalysis, such as characteristics of MPs and photocatalysts, are discussed. Then, some promising electrocatalysts for the degradation/conversion of (micro)plastics and standard electrolyzer designs are briefly introduced. This electrocatalytic method has achieved over 77% of Faradaic efficiency. Next, potential organisms with abundant biocatalysts for degrading different types of MPs are reviewed. Advances in three bioremediation techniques including biositimulation, bioaugmentation, and biosurfactant are outlined. Lastly, perspectives are put forward to promote scientific development in solving environmental issues on MPs pollution in broad fields. This paper provides insights into the development of next-generation techniques for MPs pollution management in a sustainable manner.

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