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Complex Web of Carcinogens in the Environment: a Comprehensive Review
Summary
This broad environmental health review examines the range of carcinogens present in human environments — including industrial chemicals, air pollutants, radiation, and emerging contaminants — and synthesizes evidence on their contribution to cancer risk. While microplastics are addressed as part of the emerging chemical contaminant category, the review primarily covers the wider landscape of environmental cancer causes.
Cancer, a multifaceted and pervasive health concern, still ranks first in the globe for causes of morbidity and death. The environment in which individuals live and work plays a crucial role in the aetiology of cancer, with exposure to carcinogens contributing significantly to the risk. This review aims to synthesize existing evidence on environmental carcinogens, shedding light on their sources, distribution, and the associated risk of cancer development.
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