0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Policy & Risk Remediation Sign in to save

Reflections on Japan’s participation in negotiations of the global plastic pollution instrument under international environmental law

Frontiers in Marine Science 2023 9 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

This legal analysis examines Japan's position in international negotiations toward a global plastics treaty, finding that Japan supports a binding instrument but takes a conservative approach that prioritizes existing domestic frameworks. While not an empirical study, it is relevant to the broader microplastics issue because international policy to reduce plastic production and waste is essential for curbing the microplastic contamination that threatens marine ecosystems and human health.

International negotiations towards a legally binding instrument on the global plastic pollution have obtained wide-ranging attention from international community. It is revealed that Japan has taken a conservative but proactive stance during negotiations. This study overviews Japan’s current legal framework on the management of plastic pollution including land and the sea. On this basis, the paper then analyzes Japan’s stance in the negotiations to examine the issues that are of most concern to Japan in international cooperation towards ending plastic pollution. It will further analyze Japan’s views on the legally binding instrument’s framework, operational mechanism and key components from the perspective of international environmental law. And it will also summarize Japan’s specific claims and objectives in the negotiations, and provide an evaluation of Japan’s stance.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Global Plastic Pollution and International Legal and Policy Responses

AI summary Read the abstract

This Japanese legal review examines international efforts to create a binding treaty to end plastic pollution, analyzing what elements are needed based on experience with prior environmental agreements. The paper is particularly relevant given the ongoing United Nations negotiations toward a global plastics treaty.

Article Tier 2

Solution Focused Risk Profile of Marine Plastic Litter and Global Framework

AI summary Read the abstract

This Japanese-language review article summarizes the global risk profile of marine plastic litter and the international regulatory landscape for managing it. It covers plastic discharge source profiles, multi-dimensional risk assessments of microplastics, environmental fate modeling, and approaches for prioritizing risk management interventions. The paper also reviews current international treaty negotiations aimed at reducing plastic pollution.

Article Tier 2

Avoiding Land-based Plastic Pollution, including Microplastics

AI summary Read the abstract

This Japanese-language policy paper outlines Japan's approach to preventing land-based plastic pollution, including microplastics, in the context of the 2022 UNEA resolution to develop a global plastics treaty. Japan's domestic framework includes monitoring, source identification, biological impact assessments, and the 2022 Plastic Resource Circulation Promotion Act, which addresses plastic across the full lifecycle. The paper emphasizes Japan's role as an advanced nation in waste management and its ongoing commitments to international plastic pollution reduction.

Article Tier 2

A Look at the Status of Microplastic Pollution Trends and Possible Solution Frameworks

AI summary Read the abstract

This Japanese review examines the current status of microplastic pollution trends in marine environments and evaluates possible solution frameworks, including source reduction, improved waste management, and international cooperation. The review emphasizes that preventing single-use plastic consumption must be the central strategy in any effective response.

Article Tier 2

Advancing the international regulation of plastic pollution beyond the United Nations Environment Assembly resolution on marine litter and microplastics

AI summary Read the abstract

This legal paper reviews international frameworks relevant to plastic pollution and argues for a binding global agreement specifically targeting plastic pollution, beyond existing resolutions. A comprehensive international treaty is increasingly seen as necessary to meaningfully reduce plastic pollution, including microplastics.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper