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Microbial Ecology in Microplastics: Impact on Aquatic Ecosystems and Bioremediation
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Researchers examined the microbial ecology of microplastic-colonized surfaces in aquatic environments, finding that these plastic particles harbor distinct microbial communities that can degrade polymers but also harbor pathogens, presenting both bioremediation opportunities and risks to ecosystem and human health.
Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs), which are hazardous contaminants that impair the environment, biota, and human health, are made from plastic that has been dumped into the environment. These pollutants are widespread environmental hazards with negative...
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Microbes’ and Microplastics’ Interactions in Freshwater Ecosystems: Fate and Implications for Environmental Health
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Researchers review how microorganisms in freshwater ecosystems interact with microplastic debris, exploring how plastic surfaces reshape microbial communities and biogeochemical cycles, and warning that these interactions have broad implications for aquatic ecosystem health and the spread of potentially harmful microbes.
Unravelling the Complex Relationship Amongst Microplastics and Microbes and Its Bioremediation
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This review explored the complex relationship between microplastics and microbial communities, including biofilm formation on plastic surfaces and the potential for microbial bioremediation to degrade plastic polymers. The microplastic-microbe interface has direct human health implications because plastisphere communities can harbor antibiotic-resistant genes and pathogens that may be transported through aquatic environments and food sources.
A Review on Aquatic Impacts of Microplastics and Its Bioremediation Aspects
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Microplastics enter aquatic ecosystems through improper disposal, causing reduced feeding, lower fecundity, inflammation, and gene-level changes in aquatic organisms. Bacterial biodegradation shows promise as an eco-friendly remediation approach, as microbes can enzymatically break down plastic particles into carbon dioxide, methane, and water.
Microplastics Pollution: Occurrence, Behaviour and Microbial Remediation Technologies
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This review covers the occurrence, environmental behavior, and microbial remediation technologies for microplastic pollution, noting their diverse physical and chemical properties that make them persistent environmental hazards. Microplastics pose risks across ecosystems by carrying toxic chemicals and physically harming organisms, making microbial cleanup strategies a promising tool for reducing contamination before it reaches human bodies.
Microplastic Pollution in Aquatic Environment: Ecotoxicological Effects and Bioremediation Prospects
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A comprehensive review examined the ecotoxicological effects of microplastics on aquatic organisms and assessed the potential of bioremediation strategies—including microorganisms and plants—to remove microplastics from contaminated water. As chemical and physical removal methods remain costly and incomplete, biological approaches offer promising complementary tools for reducing the aquatic microplastic burden that threatens both ecosystems and human health through contaminated seafood.
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When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.