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Microbial Bioremediation Technology for Sustainable Treatment and Management of Synthetic Microfiber Waste
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Researchers reviewed microbial bioremediation approaches for breaking down synthetic microfibers — tiny plastic threads shed from textiles — in aquatic and soil environments. Certain bacteria and fungi show promise for degrading these persistent pollutants, offering a potentially low-cost and eco-friendly cleanup strategy.
The gradual buildup of microfiber pollutants in aquatic and terrestrial environments, especially marine ones, is one of the main factors causing stress in the world’s ecosystems. Microfibers emerging from different sources such as synthetic textiles, face...
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Sources, Characteristics, Environmental Impact, and Sustainable Remediation of Synthetic Microfiber
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Researchers found that synthetic microfibers — tiny strands shed from clothing and textiles — are now detectable in virtually every part of the natural environment, reviewing their sources, physical properties, and environmental impact to better understand how to address this pervasive form of plastic pollution.
Microbial Technologies for Degradation of Microplastics in Wastewater
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Researchers reviewed microbial technologies — including bacterial degradation, fungal breakdown, and enzymatic pathways — capable of fragmenting and mineralizing microplastic polymers in wastewater treatment systems. These biological approaches offer a sustainable, low-cost route to eliminating microplastics before they accumulate in aquatic ecosystems and enter the food chain.
Microplastics Pollution: Occurrence, Behaviour and Microbial Remediation Technologies
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This review covers the occurrence, environmental behavior, and microbial remediation technologies for microplastic pollution, noting their diverse physical and chemical properties that make them persistent environmental hazards. Microplastics pose risks across ecosystems by carrying toxic chemicals and physically harming organisms, making microbial cleanup strategies a promising tool for reducing contamination before it reaches human bodies.
Emerging Microfiber Pollution and Its Remediation
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Synthetic microfibers, a subcategory of secondary microplastics with diameters under 10 micrometers shed primarily from synthetic textiles, are accumulating broadly in the environment with harmful ecological consequences. Addressing microfiber pollution requires a combination of improved textile manufacturing standards, wastewater filtration upgrades, and consumer-level interventions to reduce shedding at the source.
Microplastics: An Emerging Environmental Issue—Its Bioremediation, Challenges, and a Future Perspective
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Researchers reviewed the scope of microplastic pollution and the emerging field of bioremediation, exploring how microorganisms might help break down plastic particles in the environment while acknowledging the significant scientific and practical challenges that remain.
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When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.