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Development of a polystyrene-based microplastic model for bioaccumulation and biodistribution study using radiotracing and nuclear analysis method

Marine Pollution Bulletin 2024 8 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 55 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Miftakul Munir, Meita Eka Fara, Meita Eka Fara, Miftakul Munir, Heny Suseno Moch Subechi, Heny Suseno Chairuman Chairuman, Meita Eka Fara, Heny Suseno Miftakul Munir, Heny Suseno Heny Suseno Heny Suseno Ahid Nurmanjaya, Miftakul Munir, Moch Subechi, Miftakul Munir, Kukuh Eka Prasetya, Anung Pujiyanto, Moch Subechi, Moch Subechi, Miftakul Munir, Kukuh Eka Prasetya, Fernanto Rindiyantono, Anung Pujiyanto, Chairuman Chairuman, Anung Pujiyanto, Chairuman Chairuman, Chairuman Chairuman, Chairuman Chairuman, Ahid Nurmanjaya, Miftakul Munir, Yanto Yanto, Miftakul Munir, Chaidir Pratama, Miftakul Munir, Heny Suseno Meita Eka Fara, Yanto Yanto, Daya Agung Sarwono, Moch Subechi, Anung Pujiyanto, Moch Subechi, Herlan Setiawan, Heny Suseno Daya Agung Sarwono, Endang Sarmini, Meita Eka Fara, Heny Suseno

Summary

Researchers developed a radiolabeled polystyrene microplastic model to track how microplastics move through and accumulate in living organisms. The study suggests that using radioactive tracers like iodine-131 allows for real-time, sensitive monitoring of microplastic behavior in biological systems, offering a more efficient alternative to conventional tracking methods.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

The investigation of micro or nano plastics behavior in the environment is essential to minimize the hazards of such pollutants on humans. While the conventional method requires sophisticated procedures and a lot of animal subjects, the nuclear technique confers a sensitive, accurate, and real-time method using radiolabeled micro or nano plastics as a tracer. In this study, polystyrene sulfonate-based microplastic (PSM) was developed with a size of around 3.6 μm, followed by radiolabeling with iodine-131 (I) or zinc-65 (Zn) for microplastic radiotracer model. After a stability study in seawater, phosphate buffer saline (PBS), and human serum albumin (HSA) for fifteen days, PSM-I remained stable (>90 %), except in HSA (50-60 % after day-9), while PSM-Zn was unstable (<50 %).

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