0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Microplastics and Geotechnical Characteristics of the Sand at Praia Do Futuro, Ceará, Brazil

Pesquisa Operacional 2026
Paulo Rubens M. Camelo, Marcos Fabio P. Aguiar, Juceline B. S. Bastos

Summary

A survey of microplastic concentrations in beach sediments at Praia do Futuro, Brazil found levels that exceeded those in other Brazilian studies but were lower than many international benchmarks, with no significant difference between tourist-heavy and quieter zones. The study also characterized the sand's physical properties, providing baseline data for future monitoring in a region where coastal microplastic research has been limited.

Study Type Environmental

ABSTRACT Microplastic pollution and its environmental impacts are under investigation in marine and coastal environments. However, in Ceará state, Brazil, the impacts of microplastic pollution in coastal areas have not been evaluated. This study assesses the quantity, composition, and physical forms of microplastics in sediment at Praia do Futuro and determines the sand’s geotechnical characteristics. Three study zones were defined, with 21 samples collected. Normality tests were conducted for statistical analyses, comparing results using ANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests. No significant differences were found between locations with and without tourist activity. The concentration of microplastics exceeded levels observed in other Brazilian studies, but it was lower than that typically registered in international studies. Additionally, geotechnical characteristics of Praia do Futuro’s sand indicated grain size with diameters under 600 µm and void ratios aligned with literature expectations. The porosity varied along the coast, as is typical of natural sandy soils.

Share this paper