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Rethinking the Environmental Quality of Brazilian Beaches: The Incidence of Microplastics as Indicator for Sea Water and Sand Quality
Summary
This paper proposes using microplastic levels in beach sand and seawater as indicators of beach environmental quality, arguing that current assessments in Brazil focus too narrowly on microbial contamination. The authors present evidence that microplastic contamination poses health risks to swimmers and coastal communities that should be incorporated into beach quality standards.
Beaches are essential, multidimensional, and dynamic systems of \nunique importance from social, ecological, and economic points of \nview. Despite their immense value, the quality of Earth’s beaches is \nbeing threatened by marine pollution, mostly composed of plastic \ndebris. Specifically, microplastics are a threatening global phenomenon \nbecause of their diffusive character. In short, this implies severe \npotential adverse effects on human health. Therefore, a complete \nassessment of beaches’ environmental quality, including their \nsuitability for swimming, is crucial. However, the main concern
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