0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Detection Methods Environmental Sources Food & Water Human Health Effects Marine & Wildlife Nanoplastics Remediation Sign in to save

Occurrence and identification of microplastics retained in corrosion deposits of drinking water transmission pipes

Water Emerging Contaminants & Nanoplastics 2024 5 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Marta Magnucka, Joanna Świetlik, Agata Lembicz, Piotr Nawrocki, Lilla Fijołek

Summary

Researchers investigated corrosion deposits inside drinking water pipes and found that microplastics and nanoplastics become trapped within the porous, rusty buildup. These trapped particles can be released back into the water supply when conditions change, such as during pipe maintenance or water pressure shifts. The study raises concerns about drinking water pipes serving as hidden reservoirs of microplastic contamination.

Polymers
Study Type Environmental

The irregular structure and high porosity of corrosion deposits create suitable conditions for the retention, accumulation and adsorption of microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) transported by distributed water. Due to the low mass and continuous degradation of MPs, under certain conditions (e.g., changes in water composition or hydraulic conditions, network failures), these particles can be re-released into the water, causing secondary contamination. This paper presents preliminary results on the degree of MP contamination of sediments lining the inner surface of metal alloy pipes taken from a municipal drinking water distribution network. The isolated particles were assessed in terms of number, shape, residence time in the network, and origin. Plastic fragments classified as MPs and NPs were found in all analyzed corrosion deposits. Fragments smaller than 50 μm predominated, indicating a high level of plastic fragmentation associated with advanced degradation and prolonged residence in the environment. The predominant plastics identified were polyethylene (PE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polyamides. High-carbon particles, most likely NP particles, whose presence in drinking water may pose a high health risk to consumers due to their potential to migrate into body tissues, were very abundant in the sediments but impossible to count with the techniques used. The results indicate the need to intensify research on the content of MPs and NPs not only in drinking water, but also in the sediments covering the interior of distribution pipes, and to identify factors that may cause their secondary release into bulk water.

Share this paper