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Microplastics and Morphometrics Relationship in Coastal Fish

Preprints.org 2024 1 citation

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Researchers found microplastics in selected commercial fish species from coastal and farshore areas near Governor Generoso, Davao Oriental, dissecting 80 fish samples collected across nearshore (0-5 km) and farshore (6-15 km) zones and analyzing relationships between microplastic burden and fish morphometrics.

This study found microplastics in selected commercial fish species in Governor Generoso, Davao Oriental. A total of 80 samples of fish were taken from the nearshore area (0-5 km) and from the farshore area (6-15 km). The fish samples were taken by a handliner (with GPS tracker), then dissected in the laboratory to remove its gut. Microscope analysis of gut contents showed 4 microplastic fibers found in the 40 fish samples collected from 0-5 km and only 2 microplastic fibers in the 6-15 km, among the 80 fish samples collected. Moreover, fish morphometrics were not related to the number of microplastic ingestion, but to mouth size for fish from the nearshore (0-5 km) and pectoral fin for fish from the farshore (6-15 km). While this study is not conclusive given that only 6 microplastics were found, it supports the thesis that nearshore areas are sink of microplastics.

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