0
Article Tier 2 Environmental Sources Sign in to save

Contamination of microplastics in greenhouse soil subjected to plastic mulching

Environmental Technology & Innovation 2024 9 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

This study quantified microplastic accumulation in greenhouse soils under different durations of plastic mulching, finding that longer mulching periods significantly increased MP concentrations in both topsoil and subsoil. Soil physicochemical properties were associated with MP contamination levels, suggesting soil type and organic matter influence MP retention.

Polymers
Body Systems

This research quantified microplastics in greenhouse soils subjected to varying durations of plastic mulching and investigated the relationship between soil properties and microplastic contamination levels. Topsoil and subsoil samples were collected from two sites featuring plots without plastic film, and plots with plastic film for short and medium mulching durations. The results indicated that at Site A, no significant differences were observed between the non-plastic film plot and the plots with plastic film. The highest average number of microplastics in the subsoil was found in the plot with medium-duration mulching. However, there were no statistically significant differences between plots with no plastic mulching and those with plastic film after short or medium mulching durations. At Site B, the lowest average number of microplastics was observed in the non-mulching plot in both the topsoil and subsoil. There was no significant difference compared to plots with short or medium-duration mulching. The majority of microplastics in both the topsoil and subsoil were smaller than 50 µm. Microplastics, primarily composed of PVDF, PP, and PE, were not solely derived from plastic mulching but originated from plastic ropes, and fertilizer bags. Notably, the medium mulching durations exhibited higher PE microplastics. The concentrations of microplastics were positively correlated with total nitrogen and exchangeable potassium levels. In conclusion, microplastic contamination in the study areas came from additional sources beyond film mulching. Additionally, farmers can significantly reduce microplastic contamination in their soil by collecting plastic mulch from their fields before tilling at the start of each growing season. • No significant difference in microplastic abundance was found in all plots' soil. • Microplastic types, including PP, PVDF, and PE, were observed in all plots. • PP and PVDF, positively influenced total N and K. • PE had a positive impact on soil pH and P.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Vertical distributions of microplastics in long-term mulched soils and their potential impacts on soil properties and microbial diversity

AI summary Read the abstract

Microplastic concentrations were measured at different depths in agricultural soils that had been mulched with plastic film over many years, finding vertical stratification with higher concentrations near the surface. Long-term plastic mulching leads to progressive accumulation of microplastics throughout the soil profile.

Article Tier 2

Accumulation of microplastics in greenhouse soil after long-term plastic film mulching in Beijing, China

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers found that microplastic contamination in Beijing greenhouse soils increased with the duration of plastic film mulching, with abandoned greenhouses accumulating the highest levels at over 2,200 particles per kilogram of soil.

Article Tier 2

Changes in Soil Properties Under the Influence of Microplastics in Plastic and Open Field Production in Three Serbian Valleys

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined soil physical, chemical, and biological properties in greenhouse and open-field soils across three Serbian valleys to test whether mulch film use leads to microplastic accumulation and soil alteration. Greenhouse soils showed elevated MP concentrations that correlated with changes in chemical and biological parameters, supporting the hypothesis that repeated plastic mulch use degrades soil quality.

Article Tier 2

Characteristics of microplastics and their effects on phthalates and microbial activity in greenhouse soil after long-term planting

AI summary Read the abstract

Long-term greenhouse vegetable cultivation using plastic mulch resulted in accumulation of microplastics in soil, which altered microbial activity and phthalate levels in ways that changed with the number of planting years.

Article Tier 2

Microplastic Accumulation in Agricultural Soils with Different Mulching Histories in Xinjiang, China

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers found that microplastic accumulation in agricultural soils of Xinjiang, China increases significantly with mulching history, with fields mulched for over 20 years containing substantially more microplastics across all soil layers.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper