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Role of Microorganisms in Biodegradation of Microplastics

2025
Madhu Chandel, Sonia Sharma, Sonia Sharma, Harpreet Kaur, Madhu Raina

Summary

Researchers examine how microorganisms degrade common microplastic polymers including polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, and PET, reviewing the enzymatic and metabolic pathways bacteria and fungi use to break down these persistent materials and the potential for harnessing microbial activity as a biodegradation strategy.

The usage of plastics is increasing as a result of its uses in the economy, human health, and aesthetics. Polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, and polyethylene terephthalate make up the majority of microplastics (MPs). Microplastics are pieces of any kind...

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