0
Article Tier 2 Sign in to save

Microplastics Load Investigation of Some Fishes from Selected Nigerian Coastal Rivers

AI summary Read the abstract

Fish samples from six Nigerian coastal rivers all contained microplastics, mostly tiny fibers and polystyrene or polypropylene pieces, averaging about 3 particles per fish. Silver Catfish had the highest levels. Researchers suggest studying more aquatic animals for microplastic pollution.

Polymers
Body Systems

Microplastics Pollution (Mp) has become an alarming environmental issue globally. Microplastics load of some fish samples from selected Nigerian Coastal Rivers were investigated. This study was carried out using samples of Silver Catfish, Tilapia, African Catfish and African Knifefish samples, all from Bonny, Qua Iboe, Forcados, Oluwa, Imo and Benin Riversrespectively, and divided into seven groups. The gastrointestinal tract tissues of triplicate organisms after being dissolved with potassium hydroxide and oven dried, were examined with the aid of a dissecting microscope. Result showed 100% microplastics load in all fish organisms studied, although the loads varied by organism and sampling location, with an average of 2.89±1.15Mp particle /fish. The microplastics observed that were predominant were fibres (92.03%) and microbeads (4.21%), and they were mostly brown in colour, and mostly less than 2 milimeters in size. Polystyrene (83.50%) and polypropylene (8.44%) polymers were dominant in the fish samples. The result also reveals Silver Catfish, with a microplastic load of 8.00±1.00 Mp particle / fish as showing a higher potential for accumulating microplastics than other fish organisms studied in this research. The highlight of this research is that, the human health impacts of the consumption of these fish organisms polluted by microplastics may have serious consequences. Therefore, immediate steps must be taken to address the alarming spread of Microplastics in Nigerian coastal rivers. It is being recommended here that, microplastics pollutions should be studied on more aquatic lives.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in silver catfish (Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus) from new Calabar River in Niger Delta, Nigeria

AI summary Read the abstract

Microplastics were found in about 56% of silver catfish from New Calabar River in Nigeria's Niger Delta, with an average of 3.87 particles per fish, mostly fragments, highlighting freshwater microplastic contamination risks in West African river systems.

Article Tier 2

Detection of Microplastic Pollutants and the Wellbeing of Clarias gariepinus (African Catfish) in Jama’are River, Bauchi State, Nigeria

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers detected multiple types of microplastics — including polyethylene, polypropylene, and PVC — in water and fish from a Nigerian river, and found that African catfish living there showed signs of tissue damage and altered blood markers, indicating that microplastic contamination is harming freshwater fish health in the region.

Article Tier 2

Assessment of fishes, sediment and water from some inland rivers across the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria for microplastics

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers analyzed fish, sediment, and water samples from inland rivers in Nigeria for microplastic contamination, finding particles across all matrices sampled. The study provides baseline pollution data for a region with limited prior microplastic monitoring.

Article Tier 2

Xenobiotic Microplastic Pollutants in the Silver Catfish (chrysichthys Nigrodigitatus, Lacépéde, 1803) Harvested from the Ikpoba River, Benin City, Nigeria

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers examined microplastic contamination in the silver catfish (Chrysichthys nigrodigitatus) harvested from the Ikpoba River in Nigeria, quantifying MP levels and characteristics in this commercially important species to assess food web contamination and potential human dietary exposure.

Article Tier 2

Assessment of Microplastics Found in Two Fish Species of Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus From River Niger, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers assessed microplastic contamination in two commercially important fish species, Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus, collected from the River Niger at Lokoja in Kogi State, Nigeria. The study found microplastics present in both species, highlighting the riverine pollution burden and potential for human dietary exposure through fish consumption.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper