0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Sign in to save

Comprehensive analysis of microplastics in water, sediment and fish from a large recreational lake

Environmental Research 2025 2 citations ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count. Score: 48 ? 0–100 AI score estimating relevance to the microplastics field. Papers below 30 are filtered from public browse.
Memet Varol, Gökhan Karakaya, Gülden Arısoy, Burcu Çelik

Summary

Researchers surveyed microplastics in water, sediment, and fish from a large recreational lake in China, finding MPs across all sampled compartments with higher concentrations near tourist facilities and boat launch areas, raising concerns about human exposure through lake recreation and consumption of contaminated fish.

Polymers
Body Systems
Study Type Environmental

While global attention has primarily focused on microplastics (MPs) in marine ecosystems, the issue of MP pollution in recreational lakes has received relatively little attention. In this study, the occurrence, spatial and seasonal distribution and characteristics of microplastics (MPs) were investigated for the first time in Lake Hazar (Türkiye), an important recreational lake. Water, sediment and fish (Capoeta umbla) were sampled from the lake in the winter and summer of 2020. Thereafter, the MPs were extracted from the samples using the density separation method. Their abundance, shape, color, and size were determined microscopically, while the polymer types were analyzed using ATR-FTIR. The MPs were detected in all surface water and sediment samples, while they were detected in the gastrointestinal tracts of 28 (35 %) out of 80 fish samples. The abundance of MPs was 74-1091 items/m for the surface water, 88-213 items/kg (ww) for sediments and 0-5 items/fish for C. umbla, respectively. The MP concentrations in water samples from the shore sites were found to be significantly higher than those in limnetic sites (p < 0.05). The most common MP shapes, sizes and colors were fragments, <0.5 mm and white/transparent, respectively. Polyethylene and polypropylene were the most common polymer types, indicating that recreational activities and fishing activities may be the main sources of MPs in the lake. The Pollution Load Index results indicated that MP pollution in the lake's water and sediments was at a moderate level.

Sign in to start a discussion.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Occurrence and distribution of microplastics in China’s largest freshwater lake system

Researchers found high levels of microplastics in both water and sediment across China's largest freshwater lake system, Poyang Lake, with concentrations up to 1,064 particles per cubic meter in water. The study reveals widespread contamination even in protected nature reserves, emphasizing the scale of the freshwater microplastics problem.

Article Tier 2

Microplastics in Taihu Lake, China

Researchers surveyed Taihu Lake in China — one of the largest freshwater lakes in the country — and found microplastics throughout, with concentrations and polymer composition reflecting surrounding urban and industrial inputs.

Article Tier 2

Analysis on advances and characteristics of microplastic pollution in China’s lake ecosystems

Statistical data on microplastic pollution were compiled and analyzed for 86 lakes across China's lake ecosystems over the past five years, revealing widespread contamination with concentrations generally higher in lakes near urban and industrial areas. The review identifies China's heavily polluted eastern lake region as a priority for microplastic monitoring and management intervention.

Article Tier 2

Distribution and Sedimentation of Microplastics in Taihu Lake

Researchers studied microplastic distribution and sedimentation in Taihu Lake, one of China's largest freshwater lakes, and its surrounding rivers. Microplastics were found throughout the lake with higher concentrations near urban and industrial areas, raising concerns for water quality and aquatic life.

Article Tier 2

Unmasking Microplastic Pollution: A Study on the Distribution and Impact of Microplastics in Yuehai Lake, China

This study surveyed microplastic characteristics and distribution across water samples from Yuehai Lake in China, finding widespread contamination with fragments and fibers, and identifying local anthropogenic activities and atmospheric deposition as primary sources.

Share this paper