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Different Weathering Strategies Result in Different Surface Properties and Adsorption Behavior in Aged Microplastics

Environmental Science & Technology 2026 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Dimitri Ruud Brelon Doussiemo, Andréane Dupont, Maziar Jafari, Steven Mauries, Mathieu Frenette, François Perreault

Summary

Scientists found that when microplastics break down in the environment, *how* they weather (from sunlight, ozone, or other chemical exposure) changes their surface in different ways—and this affects how well they absorb other pollutants, like a compound related to fuel and pesticide breakdown. This matters because microplastics don't just pollute on their own; depending on how they've aged, they can act like sponges that pick up and carry additional harmful chemicals into our bodies and environment, meaning "aged" plastic isn't a single, predictable risk.

/g for ozone and UV aging. Isotherm experiments with phenanthrene showed a decrease in adsorption with surface oxidation, while, for 9-phenanthrol, adsorption was higher for UV- and ozone-aged MPs than pristine MPs and declined for the highly oxidized persulfate-aged MPs. These results demonstrate that different oxidation strategies produce structurally and functionally distinct MPs, highlighting the importance of the aging protocol in laboratory studies.

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