0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Sign in to save

PET Waste‐Derived Bimetallic MOFs Nanowire Arrays Enable Efficient Overall Water Splitting

Original title: PET Waste‐Derived Bimetallic MOFs Nanowire Arrays Enable Efficient Overall Water Splitting

Small Structures 2026
Thuy Tien Nguyen Tran, Thi Anh Le, Phú‐Thành Trần, Arupjyoti Pathak, Jianmin Yu, Lishan Peng, Phuong Dung Ngoc Tran, Nu Thuy Linh Thanh, Nu Phi Duyen Lam, Rosalie K. Hocking, Ranjit Thapa, Ngoc Quang Tran

Summary

Scientists found a clever way to turn plastic bottle waste (PET) into a material that helps produce clean hydrogen fuel from water using less energy. This matters because it tackles two problems at once—reducing plastic pollution (which can break down into microplastics that contaminate our water and food) while supporting cleaner energy production that doesn't rely on fossil fuels. While this research is still in the lab stage and not yet a consumer product, it points toward future technologies that could make plastic recycling more valuable and help shift us toward sustainable energy sources.

Polymers

Upcycling plastic waste into high‐value functional materials provides a compelling strategy to mitigate environmental pollution while enabling sustainable energy technologies, yet it remains a considerable challenge. Although polyethylene terephthalate (PET)‐derived metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown encouraging electrocatalytic performance, most are obtained as powders, and their direct growth on conductive substrates is still difficult. Herein, we report a facile synthesis of PET‐derived bimetallic NiM‐based MOF (M  Zn, Co, Cu) nanowire arrays as highly efficient oxygen‐evolving electrocatalysts. Theoretical calculations reveal that bimetallic MOFs exhibit an upshifted d ‐band center relative to monometallic counterparts, indicating enhanced interactions between active sites and reaction intermediates, which are critical for improved catalytic activity. Among them, NiCu‐MOF‐15 delivers bifunctional performance toward both the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and urea oxidation reaction (UOR), achieving overpotentials of 375 and 201 mV to deliver 0.5 A cm −2 , respectively. Moreover, NiCu‐MOF‐15 enables efficient overall water electrolysis across a broad temperature range, requiring only 1.64 V to reach 0.5 A cm −2 at 80°C. Operando Raman spectroscopic analyses identify an in situ‐formed amorphous NiOOH layer as the active phase during OER and UOR. This work establishes an effective route for transforming PET waste into high‐performance MOF electrocatalysts and provides new insights into coupling plastic waste valorization with sustainable energy conversion.

Share this paper