0
Article Sign in to save

Molecular oxygen-assisted in defect-rich ZnO for catalytic depolymerization of polyethylene terephthalate

Environmental Science Advances 2023 17 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

PET plastic depolymerization using ZnO catalysis — plastic recycling chemistry, not environmental microplastics. → off-topic

Polymers

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is the most produced polyester plastic; its waste has a disruptive impact on the environment and ecosystem. Here, we report a catalytic depolymerization of PET into bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) using molecule oxygen (O2)-assisted in defect-rich ZnO. At air, the PET conversion rate, the BHET yield, and the space-time yield are 3.5, 10.6, and 10.6 times higher than those in nitrogen, respectively. Combining structural characterization with the results of DFT calculations, we conclude that the (100) facet of defect-rich ZnO nanosheets conducive to the formation of reactive oxygen species (∗O2-) and Zn defect, promotes the PET breakage of the ester bond and thus complete the depolymerization processed. This approach demonstrates a sustainable route for PET depolymerization by molecule-assisted defect engineering.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Aminolytic Depolymerisation of Polyethylene Terephthalate Wastes using Sn doped ZnO Nanoparticles

AI summary Read the abstract

This study developed a chemical recycling method for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic waste using tin-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles as a catalyst for aminolytic depolymerization. The method breaks down PET into reusable chemical building blocks, offering an approach for managing this widely produced plastic waste.

Article Tier 2

Sustainable recycling of polyester wastes using a coordinatively unsaturated Zn catalyst

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a defect-engineered zinc oxide catalyst that efficiently depolymerizes multiple polyester waste types — including post-consumer PET and mixed polyester streams — via enhanced ester bond cleavage, with life cycle and economic analyses confirming the process is both environmentally and commercially viable at scale.

Article

Efficient catalytic conversion of polyethylene terephthalate to dimethyl terephthalate over mesoporous Beta zeolite supported zinc oxide

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a mesoporous Beta zeolite-supported zinc oxide catalyst that converts PET plastic into recyclable dimethyl terephthalate with near-perfect 99.9% yield in just 30 minutes at 180°C, demonstrating a highly efficient chemical recycling route applicable to diverse real-world PET waste streams including pigmented bottles and adhesive tape.

Article

Microwave Catalytic Depolymerization of Polyethylene Terephthalate Plastic to the Monomers

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers developed a rapid microwave-assisted catalytic method using a Mn3O4/ZnO catalyst to depolymerize PET plastic back into its monomer building blocks, achieving 100% conversion in just 5 minutes at 175°C with only 0.4% catalyst loading and high selectivity, offering a faster and more cost-effective recycling route.

Article Tier 2

Zinc Catalysts: Unlocking the Sustainable Transformation of Post-Consumer PET Waste through Chemical Recycling

AI summary Read the abstract

This review examines zinc-catalyzed depolymerization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as a sustainable approach to post-consumer plastic waste chemical recycling, covering methods including glycolysis, aminolysis, hydrolysis, and alcoholysis. The review highlights the role of zinc catalysts in enabling simpler, more adaptable depolymerization processes for PET reclamation.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper