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The role of local retailers in promoting reuse of plastic bags in Finland

Advances in science and technology 2025

Summary

This thesis examines how Finnish retailers — K-Group, S-Group, and Lidl Finland — use pricing strategies, awareness campaigns, and NGO partnerships to reduce single-use plastic bag consumption, finding that these approaches align with EU plastics reduction targets while identifying behavioral and resource barriers to broader consumer adoption.

This thesis explores how Finnish local retailers facilitate the reusing of plastic bags and meet the sustainability commitment of the EU based on qualitative secondary data from government reports, NGOs, and retailer sustainability publications, and it also observes initiatives from K-Group, S-Group, and Lidl Finland. It emerges that awareness campaigns, pricing strategies, sustainable packaging, and NGO partnerships are some of the ways single-use plastic bag consumption is reduced. Aside from certain behavioural and resource challenges, local retailers have great potential to influence consumer behaviours effectively. The study concludes that such business practices align with Finland's commitment to the EU's plastics reduction target and to promoting a more circular and sustainable economy.

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