0
Article Sign in to save

Integrating natural resource potential and technological innovation: An interdisciplinary study on the development of seaweed-based bioplastics in indonesia as an alternative to conventional plastics

AI summary Read the abstract

A qualitative analysis of seaweed-based bioplastics development in Indonesia argues that the country's position as the world's second-largest seaweed producer creates a unique opportunity to replace conventional plastics with naturally degradable alternatives. Key challenges include scaling sustainable aquaculture, adopting efficient production technologies, and building supportive policy frameworks with international collaboration.

Background: Plastic usage has become an integral part of modern life, spanning applications from food packaging and single-use bags to large-scale industrial uses. With plastic waste ranking as the second largest type of waste in Indonesia—and with Indonesia identified by a Nature journal (9 September 2024) as the world’s third largest contributor of plastic pollution at 3.4 million metric tons per year—the environmental impact is significant, especially considering plastic's persistence for hundreds to thousands of years. Methods: This research employs a qualitative approach, analyzing relevant literature, policy documents, and industry reports to assess the opportunities and challenges in developing bioplastics made from seaweed in Indonesia. Findings: he study finds that seaweed-based bioplastics, which are naturally degradable within four to six weeks and even edible, offer a promising alternative to conventional plastics. Indonesia’s position as the second-largest seaweed producer globally presents a unique opportunity to harness social, economic, and environmental benefits. However, challenges remain in scaling sustainable seaweed aquaculture, adopting efficient technologies, and formulating supportive policies, with international cooperation in knowledge and technology transfer deemed essential. Conclusion: The development of seaweed-based bioplastics in Indonesia could serve as a sustainable solution to the plastic waste crisis, provided that targeted research, policy reforms, and industry collaborations are implemented. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research uniquely integrates environmental, economic, and social perspectives to advance the emerging field of seaweed-based bioplastics, highlighting the potential for international partnerships to drive sustainable innovation in Indonesia.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Applying the Multifaceted Potential of Seaweed in Bioplastics to Advance Sustainable Development in Sri Lanka – A Review

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers review the potential of seaweed-derived bioplastics as a sustainable alternative to petroleum-based plastics, arguing that Sri Lanka's established seaweed aquaculture, marine biodiversity, and proximity to Asian markets position it to become a competitive regional bioplastics producer as global demand grows.

Article Tier 2

Harnessing Seaweed for Bioplastics: Unveiling South Sulawesi’s Blue-Green Economy to Address Waste Issues

AI summary Read the abstract

This study explores the potential of seaweed-based bioplastics within South Sulawesi's blue-green economy as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics, assessing the current bio-based plastic sector and providing policy recommendations to the regional government for developing this industry to address waste management challenges.

Article Tier 2

The environmental impact and economic feasibility assessment of composite calcium alginate bioplastics derived from Sargassum

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers assessed the environmental impact and economic feasibility of producing calcium alginate bioplastics from Sargassum seaweed, presenting a novel approach that could address both plastic pollution and invasive seaweed problems in the Caribbean.

Article

Marine-derived Bioplastics: Sustainable Solutions from the Ocean

AI summary Read the abstract

This review surveys marine-derived biopolymers—including chitosan from crustacean shells, polyhydroxyalkanoates from microorganisms, and algal biomass—as biodegradable, lower-carbon-footprint alternatives to petroleum-based plastics. Transitioning from conventional plastics to marine-derived bioplastics is directly relevant to reducing the long-term accumulation of persistent microplastic particles in ocean and freshwater ecosystems.

Article Tier 2

Industri Bioplastik Starch-Cellulose Blend Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dalam Pemenuhan Sustainable Development Goals

AI summary Read the abstract

This industrial design study proposes converting oil palm waste from Indonesia into starch-cellulose bioplastic as an alternative to conventional plastics, which degrade into ocean microplastics. The proposed 16,500-ton-per-year plant would transform agricultural residue into a biodegradable material, potentially reducing the volume of persistent plastic entering marine environments while supporting sustainable development goals.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper