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Erzurum Ovasındaki Mikroplastiklerin Tespit Edilmesi

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Researchers conducted the first report of microplastic contamination in Erzurum Plain, Turkey, detecting particles ranging from 1–10 mm in both soil and water samples and identifying polymers including styrene-butadiene, high-density polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, and polypropylene using light microscopy, SEM, and FT-IR.

Bu çalışmada, Erzurum Ovasından toplanan toprak ve su örneklerinde mikroplastik birikimi araştırılmıştır. Tespit edilen mikroplastiklerin boyutları ve morfolojileri ışık mikroskobu ile, karakterizasyonları ise taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ve Fourier dönüşümlü kızılötesi spektroskopisi (FT-IR) teknikleri ile belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlarda, boyutları 1 mm ile 10 mm arasında değişen mikroplastiklerin stiren bütadien, mikrokristal mumlar, yüksek yoğunluklu polietilen, akrilonirtil butadiedn stiren ve polipropilen gibi polimerlerden oluştuğu görüldü. Bu sonuçlar, Erzurum Ovasında mikroplastik kirliliğine dikkat çeken ilk rapor olma özelliği açısından önemlidir.

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