0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Sign in to save

Comprehensive Strategies for Mitigating Lesser-Known Threats to Coral Reef Ecosystems

International Journal of Sustainability in Business and Economics 2025
Mansoor A. Khan, Vaishali Pawar

Summary

This paper explored lesser-known but significant stressors to coral reef ecosystems including noise pollution, light pollution, chemical contaminants, microplastics, underwater infrastructure, and sediment displacement, alongside conventional threats like climate change. The authors outlined both conventional and innovative mitigation strategies including environmental impact assessments, marine protected areas, and international collaboration to develop a holistic conservation framework for coral reef sustainability.

Study Type Environmental

Coral reefs are among the most biologically diverse and valuable ecosystems on Earth, offering ecological, economic, and cultural services.While widespread threats such as climate change, ocean acidification, and overfishing are well-documented, a number of lesser-known yet significant stressors-including noise pollution, light pollution, chemical contaminants, microplastics, underwater infrastructure, and sediment displacement-pose increasing risks to reef sustainability.This paper explores the effects of these under recognized threats on coral reef health and outlines both conventional and innovative mitigation strategies.By leveraging environmental impact assessments, marine protected areas, best management practices, and fostering international collaboration, a more holistic and sustainable conservation framework can be developed.Implementing these strategies effectively will enhance reef resilience and support long-term ecological balance for future generations.

Share this paper