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Plastics as Vectors for Pathogens and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Aquatic Systems
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This review examines how plastics in aquatic systems transport and spread pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes, discussing attachment mechanisms, transport dynamics, and release from plastic surfaces. The authors emphasize the need for advanced detection methods, practical mitigation strategies, and interdisciplinary policy interventions to address plastic-mediated microbial pollution.
The increasing amount of plastics in aquatic systems poses risks to water quality and biodiversity by transporting pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). This paper reviews how plastics spread and persist as vectors for these contaminants. In addition, their attachment, transport, and release mechanisms on plastic surfaces are discussed, underscoring the need for advanced detection and monitoring methods. Future research should focus on developing practical mitigation strategies and policy interventions to address plastic-mediated microbial pollution. Ultimately, this paper emphasizes the value of interdisciplinary work to protect aquatic ecosystems and public health from the adverse effects of plastic pollution and proposes potential solutions to address this global challenge.
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Plastics as vectors for pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes in aquatic systems.
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This review examined how plastics in aquatic systems act as vectors for pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes, summarizing attachment mechanisms, transport dynamics, and the implications for water quality and public health.
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This review examines how microplastics in the environment act as surfaces for disease-causing bacteria and antibiotic-resistant microbes to colonize and spread. Researchers found that microplastics can carry pathogens and facilitate the transfer of antimicrobial resistance genes between bacteria in water systems. The findings raise concerns that microplastic pollution may be contributing to the growing global challenge of antibiotic resistance.
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