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Stratifying the Shoreline: A Modified OSPAR Framework to Monitor Event-Driven Beach Litter

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Researchers adapted the OSPAR beach litter monitoring framework with stratified spatial sampling to capture the intense, event-driven pollution pulses that occur on urban beaches during large coastal gatherings, improving sensitivity over standard monitoring methods.

Study Type Environmental

Urban beaches are increasingly vulnerable to litter accumulation, especially during large-scale coastal events that create short-lived but intense pollution pulses. Despite growing interest in marine litter monitoring, traditional methods often lack the spatial and temporal sensitivity require...

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