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Exploring Undergraduates' Perspectives on Environmental Awareness and Sustainability Challenges

Energy & Environmental Sustainability 2025
Laura Christ Dass, Geetha Subramaniam, Mazura Anuar, Jebakumari Selvarani Ebenezer

Summary

Malaysian undergraduates showed high awareness of plastic pollution but required stronger institutional policies to shift behavior toward reducing single-use plastics on campus. The study underscores that education alone is insufficient and that structural interventions are needed to meaningfully curtail plastic waste at the source.

Plastic pollution is a critical global issue, and this study examines undergraduates' awareness and willingness to act against it using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). The research, focusing on a Malaysian university, found that students were aware of plastic pollution's environmental impact and supported the university's sustainability efforts. However, stronger institutional measures are needed to reduce single-use plastics and promote eco-friendly alternatives, aligning with SDGs 13, 14, and 15. Universities play a key role in fostering sustainable practices among students.

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