0
Article Tier 2 Human Health Effects Sign in to save

Excesos de biopoder

AI summary Read the abstract

Drawing on Foucault's concept of excess biopower, this paper examines microplastic circulation in the biosphere through biopolitical and necropolitical frameworks, analyzing how the governance—and failure of governance—of plastic pollution enacts differential risk across human populations.

Body Systems

This paper revisits Foucault's formulation of the excess of biopower (1976), employed to discuss atomic power, in order to contemplate the news of microplastic circulation in the biosphere. We will examine from a bio and necropolitical perspective the implications of microplastic circulation. Firstly, plastic will be addressed as a paradigmatic material of 20th-century late capitalism, exploring how its decomposition turns into microplastics. We will then show how the extensive and intensive circulation of this material destabilizes the Foucauldian notions of security, milieu, and regulatory power. Finally, the toxicity of this material will be exposed, along with its connection to the phenomenon of endocrine disruption as a form of necropolitics.

More Papers Like This

Article Tier 2

Plastiglomerates, Microplastics, Nanoplastics

AI summary Read the abstract

This essay explores the cultural and ecological meaning of plastic pollution through art and speculative design, examining how plastics have become embedded in every environment including the human body. It argues that understanding plastic as part of a 'dark ecology' is essential for rethinking our relationship with synthetic materials.

Article Tier 2

Waste Sovereignty and Plastic Colonialism: Environmental Power and Populism in the Global Political Economy of Waste

AI summary Read the abstract

Wealthy countries often ship their plastic trash to poorer nations that don't have the infrastructure to safely process it, meaning that waste frequently ends up burned or dumped instead of recycled. This matters for your health because poorly managed plastic waste breaks down into microplastics and toxic chemicals that can contaminate local water, food, and air — pollution that wealthier countries have essentially outsourced rather than eliminated. This paper is a theoretical analysis (not new lab data) proposing a framework for understanding this unequal waste trade and how affected communities are pushing back through bans and stricter regulations.

Article Tier 2

The deficit of regulation of plastic waste and microplastics in Latin America: about health and bioaccumulation in México

AI summary Read the abstract

This review examines plastic waste regulation gaps in Latin America, focusing on Mexico, and discusses how long-term microplastic bioaccumulation in tissues and organs poses health risks affecting the respiratory, immune, reproductive, and endocrine systems.

Article Tier 2

Framing pollution

AI summary Read the abstract

This social science analysis explores how "pollution" — and microplastics specifically — is defined not just by science but by political, economic, and cultural forces. The paper examines different ways of framing microplastic pollution: as a waste management failure, a consumer behavior problem, or an inevitable product of industrial capitalism, each with different implications for who bears responsibility. It argues that understanding the social and political dimensions of microplastic pollution is essential for developing just and effective responses.

Article Tier 2

Micro and Nanoplastics–Plastisphere, Biotoxicity, Impact on Human Health, and Mitigation Strategies

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers reviewed the presence and biotoxicity of micro- and nanoplastics in environmental samples and the food chain, including their role in forming the plastisphere, a human-made ecosystem of organisms living on plastic waste. The study examines the potential health impacts of these particles on humans and discusses mitigation strategies for reducing plastic pollution in both atmospheric and aquatic environments.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper