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Synthesis and characterization of thermoplastic starch-based composites reinforced with i-Al64Cu23Fe13 quasicrystal
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Researchers reinforced thermoplastic starch with icosahedral quasicrystal particles to address the poor mechanical and thermal performance that limits pure starch-based bioplastics, finding that the quasicrystal filler meaningfully improves composite properties while preserving the material's biodegradable and sustainable character.
Thermoplastic starch-based (TPS) composites represent a promising alternative to synthetic plastics due to their biodegradability and potential to address plastic waste pollution. However, pure TPS without additives or reinforcements lack sufficient mechanical, thermal, or functional propertie...
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Researchers studied the structure and properties of biodegradable thermoplastic starch composites as potential replacements for conventional polyethylene plastics. Using starch — a natural, renewable polymer — as a filler in plastic films could reduce microplastic pollution by enabling faster environmental breakdown.
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This review introduces starch-based bioplastics as a sustainable alternative to conventional fossil fuel-derived plastics, examining the composition and properties of starch polymers. The study discusses how starch-based materials could help address microplastic pollution concerns associated with traditional plastics, though challenges remain in improving their mechanical strength and moisture resistance.
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