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Microplastics in Human Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

Respirology 2025 2 citations

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Researchers developed a new method for detecting microplastics in fluid washed from human lungs (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid) and found plastic particles present in every patient tested. They also applied Nile Red staining for the first time to visualize plastics in lung samples, which proved effective for screening and counting particles. The findings provide direct evidence that microplastics are present in the human respiratory system, with a potential link to lung inflammation.

We established a method for detecting microplastics in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Microplastics were found in all patients, with a potential link to inflammation. In addition, Nile Red staining was applied for the first time to detect plastics in the lung and appeared to be useful for screening and quantification.

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