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Mapping Global Research Trends in Groundwater Quality (2010–2025): a Bibliometric Perspective

Malaysian Journal of Civil Engineering 2026
Josilva M. Muniandy

Summary

Researchers conducted a bibliometric analysis of groundwater quality research published in Scopus between 2010 and 2025, identifying key publication trends, influential authors, and emerging themes including microplastic pollution, extreme event-driven contamination, and AI-based monitoring techniques, while mapping the evolution of interdisciplinary approaches integrating climate science, environmental engineering, and public health.

Study Type Environmental

Groundwater quality has garnered increasing attention as climate change intensifies its impact on water resources worldwide. This bibliometric study offers a comprehensive analysis of global research trends in groundwater quality from 2010 to 2025, focusing on the interplay between climate-induced stressors and freshwater systems. Utilizing Scopus-indexed literature and advanced bibliometric tools, the study examines publication patterns, identifies influential authors and institutions, and explores the evolution of key research themes. Through factorial analysis, the research uncovers conceptual structures shaping the field, while co-authorship networks reveal patterns of international collaboration and academic alliances. A thematic map provides insight into the maturity and relevance of research clusters, highlighting areas such as contaminant transport, hydrochemical modeling, and climate-resilient water management. The trend topic analysis pinpoints emerging themes, including microplastic pollution, extreme event-driven contamination, and AI-based groundwater monitoring techniques. Findings reflect a significant increase in interdisciplinary approaches that integrate climate science, environmental engineering, and public health. This study serves not only as a reference for researchers and policymakers but also as a strategic guide for future investigations aimed at mitigating climate-driven impacts on groundwater resources.

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